stop

听听怎么读

英 [stɒp]

美 [stɑp]

是什么意思

vi.

停止；中断；逗留；（使）停止工作

vt.

塞住；堵塞；阻挠；止付

停止；（管风琴的）音栓；停车站；（管风琴的）音管

变形

过去式：stopped过去分词：stopped现在分词：stopping第三人称单数：stops

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 停止,中断 cease moving; break off
vt. 塞住,堵塞 fill or close sth by plugging or obstructing; block sth
vt. 阻止,阻挠 prevent sb from doing sth or sth from happening
vt. & vi. 逗留,停留,歇宿 stay; stop one's journey

n.(名词)

[C] 停止,中止; 停留,逗留 act of stopping or state of being stopped
[C] 停车站 place where a bus, train, etc. stops regularly
[C] 标点符号,句号 punctuation, especially a full stop

英英释义

stop[ stɔp ]

n.
- the event of something ending
  "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill"
  同义词：halt
- the act of stopping something
  "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood"
  同义词：stoppage
- a brief stay in the course of a journey
  "they made a stopover to visit their friends"
  同义词：stopoverlayover
- the state of inactivity following an interruption
  "he spent the entire stop in his seat"
  同义词：arrestcheckhalthitchstaystoppage
- a spot where something halts or pauses
  "his next stop is Atlanta"
- a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it
  "his stop consonants are too aspirated"
  同义词：stop consonantocclusiveplosive consonantplosive speech soundplosive
- a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations
  "in England they call a period a stop"
  同义词：periodpointfull stopfull point
- (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes
  "the organist pulled out all the stops"
- a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
  同义词：diaphragm
- a restraint that checks the motion of something
  "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"
  同义词：catch
- an obstruction in a pipe or tube
  同义词：blockageblockclosureocclusionstoppage
v.
- come to a halt, stop moving
  "the car stopped"; "She stopped in front of a store window"
  同义词：halt
- put an end to a state or an activity
  同义词：discontinueceasegive upquitlay off
- stop from happening or developing
  同义词：haltblockkibosh
- interrupt a trip
  "we stopped at Aunt Mary's house"; "they stopped for three days in Florence"
  同义词：stop over
- cause to stop
  "stop a car"; "stop the thief"
- prevent completion
  "stop the project"
  同义词：breakbreak offdiscontinue
- hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of
  同义词：checkturn backarrestcontainhold back
- seize on its way
  同义词：intercept
- have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical
  "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
  同义词：endfinishterminatecease
- render unsuitable for passage
  "stop the busy road"
  同义词：barricadeblockblockadeblock offblock upbar
- stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments
  同义词：hold on

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

stop a bullet中断,挂彩
stop a gap修,补,弥补,补空,代理
stop a passage堵塞通道
stop a wound止住伤口出血
stop one's cheque止付
stop one's salary停发工资
stop one's teeth补牙
stop sb's check拒签某人的支票
stop sb's complaints制止某人的抱怨
stop sb's electricity supply停止给某人供电
stop sb's misconduct制止某人的错误行为
stop the blood止血
stop the bus把公共汽车停下来
stop the car把轿车停下来
stop the clock让钟停了
stop the fight制止打架
stop the game使比赛中断
stop the gas停止输送气
stop the letter扣住信件
stop the machine使机器停止运转
stop the motor使马达停下来
stop the nonsense制止胡言乱语
stop the show(观众的热烈掌声)使演出中断
stop the supplies断绝供应
stop the thief捉贼
stop traffic断绝交通
stop work让工作停下

～+副词

stop dead突然停止
stop halfway半途而废
stop indoors呆在家里,不出门
stop short突然停住
stop abruptly突然停止
stop constantly不断停止
stop effectually有效地止住
stop entirely完全停顿下来
stop imperiously专横地断绝
stop instantaneously即刻断绝
stop instinctively本能地停住
stop properly适可而止
stop suddenly突然停止
stop timorously畏怯地停住
stop unreasonably毫无道理地停留
stop virtually实质上断绝
stop away不在,保持疏远
stop behind留在后面,(会后等)留下
stop by顺便访问
stop down停留在较低的位置,逗留在胃中,缩小光圈
stop in顺便访问
stop in to see sb顺便去看某人
stop off中途下车,中途停留
stop on继续停留
stop out呆在外面,在外面过夜,继续罢工
stop over中途下车,中途停留
stop over at a place在某地作短期逗留
stop up堵塞,阻碍,不去睡觉
stop up until 12 o'clock直到12点才去睡觉

～+副词+介词

stop away from sth不接近某物
stop...out of从…扣除

～+介词

stop at a hotel住在旅馆里
stop at nothing无所顾忌,什么都做得出
stop at one's post坚守岗位
stop for为…停下来
stop for rest停下来休息
stop...from阻止
stop sb from smoking阻止某人抽烟
stop in bed不起床
stop in one's tracks突然停下
stop in the town呆在城里
stop off不能出席
stop under water停在水下
stop with a relative逗留在亲戚家
stop with the firm继续为这家公司工作
stop within继续受…限制

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

come to a stop结束,告一段落
make a stop停一停
miss one's stop错过了站头
put a stop to使某事物停下来,制止(某事)
put a stop to this action禁止这种行动

形容词+～

abrupt stop突然的停留
brief stop短暂的停留
dead stop猝然停下
full stop完全停止,句号
regular stop定班汽车的停车站
smooth stop平稳地停下
sudden stop突然的停留

名词+～

bus stop公共汽车站
flag stop信号停车站
lunch stop(工厂等)停车吃午饭的时间
pit stop加油停车,中途停车,中途停车点
request stop招手停车站
streetcar stop有轨电车停靠站
tram stop有轨电车停靠站
truck stop卡车停车场
wage stop失业补助限额
whistle stop(只有火车站发信号才鸣笛停车的)小车站

～+名词

stop drill钻头
stop gap权宜之计,补缺者
stop key风琴音钮
stop lever阻杆
stop light红灯,停车灯
stop screw停止拧螺钉
stop sign道路交叉点设置的停车标志
stop watch跑表,记秒表
stop work防止钟表发条上得过紧的装置

介词+～

at a stop在停着
at the last stop在最后一站
before the stop在站前
without a stop不停留,不停地,连续

～+介词

stop at Milan停在米兰
stop for a time暂时休止
stop for lunch停留吃午饭
stop from there从那里停住
stop in construction建设中的停顿

词组短语

bus stop公共汽车站

stop at住宿；[口]逗留在；对…有所踌躇

stop in顺便访问；中途作短暂访问

put a stop to使停止；制止

stop short中途停下，停止；突然停止

stop by顺便访问；停在…近旁

full stop句号；句点

stop at nothing不惜一切代价；毫无顾忌

at the bus stop在公共汽车站，在公交车站

without a stop不停地

stop doing停止做；停下正在做的事情；停止正在或经常做的事

stop sign停车标志；停止信号/标志

stop over中途停留；暂留；立刻

stop up堵塞；塞住；[口]熬夜

stop valve截止阀

stop work停工；制挡机件

automatic stop自动停机；自动停机装置；自停

emergency stop紧急停止，紧急停机；异常停止

stop time停止时间；减速时间；制动时间

stop complaining别发牢骚；不要抱怨

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

pause, stop, cease, halt, quit

这组词都有“停止”的意思，其区别是：

pause指暂时的、瞬间的停顿，隐含有再进行之意。

stop指动作、运行、进展等被停下来，含突然、断然的意味。

cease指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。

halt侧重突然地、决定性地终止、停止某一活动。

quit指最终彻底停止某事，有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。

stop, terminal, station

这组词都有“站”的意思，其区别是：

stop多指公共汽车站，尤指中途停车站。

terminal指火车、公共汽车或飞机的终点(总)站。

station普通用词，一般指火车站或汽车站。

pause, stop, break, interval, cease, recess, rest

这组词都有“中止，停止，休息”的意思，其区别是：

pause指短暂的中断或停止，含再进行下去的意味。

stop普通用词，指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。

break非正式用词，指突然的或短时间的中止，如工作或活动期间接短暂休息。

interval指一出戏在幕与幕之间，音乐会上下串场之间或演出中预先安排的休息；也可泛指事件之间的一段时间。

cease正式用词，侧重逐渐结呸某活动或状态，含永远结束的意味。

recess正式用词，指业务活动或工作中短暂的或长时间的休息。

rest指统称的休息。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The train stopped at the station.
火车在车站上停了下来。
His heart has stopped.
他的心脏停止了跳动。
They would stop the rich from robbing the poor.
他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
I only just managed to stop myself from shouting at him.
我极力控制住自己没对他喊叫起来。
They stopped to talk when they met on the street.
他们在街上相遇时，停下来聊了几句。
I am going to stop over at New York City.
我打算在纽约中途停留。

用作名词(n.)

They put a stop to the evils.
他们杜绝了这些坏事。
The red light is a warning sign for stop.
红灯是警告停止行进的信号。
They had a stop for a few days in New York.
他们在纽约逗留了几天。
She is likely to be waiting us at the bus stop.
她可能已在车站等着呢。

权威例句

When to stop a clinical trial
When (Not) to Stop a Clinical Trial for Benefit
Stop-signal inhibition disrupted by damage to right inferior frontal gyrus in humans.
It's time to work together and stop duplicating conservation efforts
Acarbose for the prevention of Type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM Trial
Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM randomised trial.
Cortical and Subcortical Contributions to Stop Signal Response Inhibition: Role of the Subthalamic Nucleus.
On the ability to inhibit thought and action: A users' guide to the stop signal paradigm.
Mapping motor inhibition: conjunctive brain activations across different versions of go/no-go and stop tasks
Effects of dietary patterns on blood pressure: subgroup analysis of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) randomized cl...