set

听听怎么读

英 [set]

美 [sɛt]

是什么意思

vt.

放置，安置；使处于某种状况；设置；摆放餐具

vi.

落山；出发；凝结；

一套，一副；集合；布景；电视机

adj.

固定的；位于…的；顽固的；安排好的

变形

复数：sets过去式：set过去分词：set现在分词：setting第三人称单数：sets

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 放,搁置 put sth somewhere; fix; arrange
vi. (日、月等)落,下沉 (sun, moon etc.) go down from the sky
vi. (植物)结子,结果 (of plants) form and develop seed or fruit

n.(名词)

[C] (一)套,(一)副 a group of similar things that belong together in some way
[U] 装置,机组 device for receiving radio or television signals

adj.(形容词)

固定的 arranged in advance or settled
不变的 fixed and unchanging

英英释义

set[ set ]

n.
- a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used
  "a set of books"; "a set of golf clubs"; "a set of teeth"
- (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols
  "the set of prime numbers is infinite"
- several exercises intended to be done in series
  "he did four sets of the incline bench press"
  同义词：exercise set
- representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production
  "the sets were meticulously authentic"
  同义词：stage set
- an unofficial association of people or groups
  "the smart set goes there"
  同义词：circlebandlot
- a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way
  "the set of his mind was obvious"
  同义词：bent
- the act of putting something in position
  "he gave a final set to his hat"
- a unit of play in tennis or squash
  "they played two sets of tennis after dinner"
- the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization
  "he tested the set of the glue"
  同义词：hardeningsolidifyingsolidificationcuring
- evil Egyptian god with the head of a beast that has high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris
  同义词：Seth
- the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon
  "before the set of sun"
- (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way
  "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set"
  同义词：readiness
- any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals
  "the early sets ran on storage batteries"
v.
- put into a certain place or abstract location
  同义词：putplaceposepositionlay
- fix conclusively or authoritatively
  "set the rules"
  同义词：determine
- decide upon or fix definitely
  同义词：specifydeterminefixlimit
- establish as the highest level or best performance
  "set a record"
  同义词：mark
- put into a certain state; cause to be in a certain state
  "set the house afire"
- fix in a border
  "The goldsmith set the diamond"
- make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc
  同义词：fixprepareset upreadygear up
- set to a certain position or cause to operate correctly
  "set clocks or instruments"
- locate
  "The film is set in Africa"
  同义词：localizelocaliseplace
- disappear beyond the horizon
  "the sun sets early these days"
  同义词：go downgo under
- adapt for performance in a different way
  "set this poem to music"
  同义词：arrange
- put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground
  同义词：plant
- apply or start
  "set fire to a building"
- become gelatinous
  同义词：jellcongeal
- set in type
  "My book will be typeset nicely"; "set these words in italics"
  同义词：typeset
- put into a position that will restore a normal state
  "set a broken bone"
- insert (a nail or screw below the surface, as into a countersink)
  同义词：countersink
- give a fine, sharp edge to a knife or razor
- urge a dog to attack someone
  同义词：sic
- estimate
  同义词：placeput
- equip with sails or masts
  同义词：rigset up
- get ready for a particular purpose or event
  "set up an experiment"; "set the table"
  同义词：set uplay out
- alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard
  同义词：adjustcorrect
- bear fruit
  同义词：fructify
- arrange attractively
  同义词：dressarrangedocoifcoiffecoiffure
adj.
- (usually followed by `to' or `for') on the point of or strongly disposed
  "we are set to go at any time"
  同义词：fit(p)primed(p)
- fixed and unmoving
  "with eyes set in a fixed glassy stare"; "his bearded face already has a set hollow look"
  同义词：fixedrigid
- situated in a particular spot or position
  "a house set on a hilltop"
  同义词：locatedplacedsituated
- set down according to a plan:
  "a carefully laid table with places set for four people"
  同义词：laid
- being below the horizon
  "the moon is set"
- determined or decided upon as by an authority
  "the time set for the launching"
  同义词：determineddictated
- converted to solid form (as concrete)
  同义词：hardened

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

set a broken leg接合断腿
set a date定日期
set a match点火
set a new record创造新纪录
set a pot放置锅
set a price标价
set a rule制定规则
set a test布置考试
set a trap设圈套
set a watch布置哨兵
set a wedding day定下结婚的日子
set an example树立榜样
set duty布置任务
set fire点火
set hat戴好帽子
set homework布置家庭作业
set house整理屋子
set problems布置题目
set rules立规矩
set sb's watch对表
set seedlings植苗
set seeds下种
set the alarm定闹钟
set the clock调好钟
set the controls调整,控制
set the fashion创新样式
set the goal确定目标
set the last week in April定在四月的最后一周
set the pupils problems给学生布置题目
set the questions布置考题
set the room收拾房子
set the selling prices定售价
set the stage设置舞台布景
set the table摆好桌子
set trap设陷阱
set work布置工作

～+副词

set ablaze起火
set adrift使…逐流
set ahead向前拨
set ashore使…登岸
set forward提出,促进,把(钟)拨快
set forward the clock把时钟往前拨
set homeward朝回家的方向走
set awkwardly笨拙地装置
set calmly沉着地放置
set coquettishly卖弄风情地做样子
set cunningly巧妙地放置
set deliberately故意地放置
set firmly牢固地装好
set grimly严厉地规定
set heavily沉沉地落下
set illogically不合理地放
set ingeniously巧妙地装好
set intelligently聪明地放置
set intuitively凭直觉装好
set partially局部装好
set probably适当地放置
set quickly凝固得快
set rapidly迅速进入某种状态
set resolutely坚决地规定
set simultaneously同时放置
set slowly慢慢地进入某种状态
set temporarily暂时放置
set about开始,着手
set apart留出
set aside放在一边
set back拨回(钟表),使退步,使挫折,阻碍
set back the clock把时钟往回拨
set back the programme阻碍计划实施
set by搁在一旁
set down放下,卸下,记下,制定
set down a load放下担子
set forth出发,提出
set forth one's views阐述己见
set in流行,确立,走进
set in one's attitude about抱定自己对…的态度
set off动身,出发,引起,爆炸
set on唆使
set out动身,布置,提出,开辟
set out a garden设计花园的布局
set to开始努力干
set up建立,提出,贴出,引起,使振作
set up a factory建立工厂
set up a loud cry大声叫喊
set up a new theory提出新的理论

～+介词

set about开始,着手,乱打(人)
set about cleaning the classroom开始打扫教室
set about learning English开始学习英语
set above将…置于…之上
set against使靠在…上,使与…对立
set a ladder against a wall把扶梯靠在墙上
set brother against brother使兄弟之间不和
set oneself against the people与人民为敌
set at sb袭击〔攻击、抨击〕某人
set before把…置于…之前
set for为…而安排
set a date for a conference决定会议日期
set a place for a guest为客人安排位置
set a date for a wedding为婚礼定下日期
set the papers for an examination出试题
set the table for dinner在桌上摆设餐具准备开饭
set a piece of music for the violin为小提琴编曲
set a diamond in a ring在戒指上嵌钻石
set flowers in a vase把花插在花瓶里
set the machines in motion开动机器
set sb in the way指点某人路途
set the targets of production定生产指标
set eyes on凝视(某人)
set sights on凝视某物,渴求(某物)
set a price on an article为物品标价
set one's hope on becoming a flyer渴望成为飞行员
set the wheel on the axle把轮子装在轴上
set one's heart on the common good一心为公
set eyes on the green hill望见翠绿的小山
set the lamp on the table将台灯放在桌上
set a match to a pile of dead leaves擦火柴点燃一堆枯树叶
set a poem to music为诗配曲
set a receiver to the ear把听筒放到耳边
set fire to the enemy's ammunition dump放火烧敌人的弹药库
set with为…提供
set the top of a wall with broken glass在墙头上嵌碎玻璃

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accumulate set积累成批
acquire set获得一套
break (up) a set拆散一套
classify in set按系列分类
collect set采集种子
compile set编纂成套
complete set使成一套
compose set构成一付
consort in set配成套
constitute set组成一套
create set制成一套
cut set裁成一套
dispose of set处理掉一系列…
dissolve set拆散团体
divide set共分一套
effect set产生一系列
employ set使用整套
form set形成一套
fuse set使成批熔合
lose a set输一盘球
make (up) a set配成一套
play a set打一盘球
procure set购买一套
sort into set分成一套一套
strike a set拆除布景
supply set提供成套
weld set焊接成一套
win a set赢一盘球

形容词+～

academic set学术界
artistic set艺术布景
basic set基本格式
best set最优秀的一批
cold set冷凝固
complete set完整的一套
deplorable set可悲的一群
fair set一大套
fast set享乐阶层
intelligent set一批智者
literary set一批文学爱好者
military set军事布置
musical set一群爱好音乐的人
new set新的一套
poisonous set一群恶徒
prosaic set平凡的装置
shiftless set一群无聊的人
smart set最时髦的人
social set社会集团
the fast set不务正业之流
uncut set一套毛边(书)
unreasonable set一群不讲理的人
unwelcome set一群不受欢迎的人
wireless set无线电收音机

名词+～

bedroom set一套卧室家具
bicycling set一伙喜欢骑自行车的人
brawling set一伙喧嚷的人
carpentry set一批木器
chemistry set一套化学用具
chess set一副国际象棋
command set(装在飞机上的)指挥无线电台
desk set一套办公用具
dinner set一套餐具
dresser set梳妆用具
gambling set一群赌徒
golfing set爱好高尔夫球的一伙人
hard-drinking set一伙酒徒
high-school set一群中学生
literary set爱好文学的一伙人
onion set洋葱块茎
racing set爱好赛马的一伙人
radar set雷达装置
radio set收音机
sending set发射机,发送机
shaving set一套修面用具
stage set舞台装置
table set成套餐具
tea set成套茶具
teen-age set一批十几岁的孩子
TV set电视机
toilet set卫生间里的装备
transistor set晶体管收音机
wall telephone set壁挂式电话机

～+介词

a set of一副,一套,一群
a set of carpenter's tools一套木工工具
a set of circumstances一组情况
a set of cups一套杯子
a set of dishes一套碟子
a set of equipment一套设备
a set of false teeth一副假牙
a set of finger-prints一组指纹
a set of gardening tools一套园艺工具
a set of Mark Twain's short stories一套马克·吐温的短篇小说集
a set of problems一大批问题
a set of rules一套规则
a set of saucers一套茶具
a set of six dining chairs六把一套的餐椅
a set of stairs一组楼梯
a set of the tide潮水的方向
the set of a hat帽子的样式
the set of a person's shoulders某人肩部的形状
the set of the coat上装的款式
the set of the hills丘陵的形状

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

set battle对阵战
set form固定的格式
set frown皱紧眉头
set hours既定的钟点
set phrase固定的短语
set policy既定方针
set purpose预定的目标
set rains连绵不断的雨
set smile面带假笑
set speech事先准备好的演讲
set subjects规定的主题
set stare凝视
set time固定时间
set wage固定工资

～+介词

set in one's way一成不变

词组短语

set up v. 建立；装配；开业；竖立

a set of一套；一组；一副

set out出发；开始；陈述；陈列

complete set整套；[计]成套机组；完全集

set in vi. 开始；到来；流行

set forth陈述，提出；出发；陈列；宣布

set off v. 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开

set by把…留开

a complete set of一整套

form a complete set配套

set theory集合论

set on唆使；开始；攻击

full set全套，全组

full set of全套；一整套

set up for自以为；自命为；为…做准备

whole set成套；全套装置

data set数据集；数传机

one set一盘

tv set n. 电视机

all set准备就绪，都安排好了

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

put, set, lay, place

这组词都有“放”的意思，其区别是：

put普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。

set普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。

lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。

place较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

He set aside the book and lit a cigarette.
他把书放置在一边,点燃了香烟。
How do we set the enrollment criteria?
我们如何设定录取标准?
We have set the date for the wedding.
我们已经确定了婚期。
We set a limit on the expenses of the trip.
我们规定了这次旅游的费用。
These instruments have been finely set.
这些仪器是经过精密调整的。
The manager set various tasks to the clerks.
经理向职员们分配各项任务。
I saw the sun set down inch by inch in the courtyard.
我在院子里看到太阳慢慢地落下去。
She had the sapphire set in a gold ring.
她把那枚蓝宝石镶在金戒指上了。
pig sty
猪圈

用作名词(n.)

It may be a very simple or complicated set of instructions.
这个指令的集合可能非常简单，也可能十分复杂。
The set of types is the combined set from the two properties.
该类型集是两个属性的组合集。
The sun has rise and set.
太阳总要有日出日落的。
I received a set of gardening tools on my birthday.
生日那天，我收到一套园艺工具。
She has a set of false teeth.
她有一副假牙。
How many points is the winner to get before one set ends?
要取得多少分才能算赢一局?
The cast must all be on the set by 7 in the moring.
全体演员必须在早上7点钟到场。
She admired the firm set of his jaw.
她喜欢他那副紧绷着下巴的刚毅神态。

用作形容词(adj.)

Please follow the set procedures when you use this product.
使用该产品时请遵循规定的步骤。
There is no set time limit on this.
这个没有固定的时间限制。
He is old and stubborn and set in his ways.
他年老气衰,固执己见,做事方式一成不变。
Are you set for the party tonight?
你准备好了参加今天晚上的宴会吗？
As people get older, they get set in their ways.
随着年龄的增长，人就积习成性。
His face took on a set expression.
他脸上现出凝滞的神态。

权威例句

PLINK: a tool set for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analyses.
Patterns in Hydrogen Bonding: Functionality and Graph Set Analysis in Crystals
The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates - The New Coronal Set, Fifth Edition
ChemInform Abstract: Pattern in Hydrogen Bonding: Functionality and Graph Set Analysis in Crystals
The SimpleScalar tool set, version 2.0
An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrological interest
A threshold of ln n for approximating set cover
A threshold of ln n for approximating set cover (preliminary version)
A New Data Set Measuring Income Inequality
Point-set topological spatial relations