sentence
听听怎么读
英 [ˈsentəns]
美 [ˈsɛntəns]
是什么意思
句子;宣判;
宣判,判决;
变形
复数:sentences过去式:sentenced过去分词:sentenced现在分词:sentencing第三人称单数:sentences
双语释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 宣判; 判决 give a punishment to sb for doing wrong; condemn a person to a particular punishment
- [C] [U] 宣判,判决 a punishment for a criminal declared to be guilty in court
- [C] 句子 a group of words that forms a statement, command, or question, usually contains a subject and a verb, and ends with any of the marks
英英释义
sentence[ 'sentəns ]
- n.
- a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language
"he always spoke in grammatical sentences"
- (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed
同义词:convictionjudgment of convictioncondemnation
- the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned
"his sentence was 5 to 10 years"
同义词:prison termtime
- a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language
- v.pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law
同义词:condemndoom
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词- sentence for因…而判刑
- sentence for theft因偷窃罪被判刑
- sentence to判处
- sentence to a fine被判处罚款
- sentence to death被判死刑
- sentence to five years被判刑五年
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- add a sentence加上一个句子
- analyze a sentence分析句子
- build a sentence造句
- carry out a sentence执行判决
- choose a sentence选择句子
- coin a sentence造句
- complete a sentence完成一个句子
- complete one's sentence服刑期满
- compose a sentence造句
- correct a sentence订正句子
- form a sentence造句
- make up a sentence造句
- pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb判某人刑
- polish a sentence给句子润色
- pronounce a sentence宣布一项判决
- quote a sentence引用一句话
- reduce a sentence减刑
- rewrite a sentence改写句子
- serve a sentence服刑
- write good sentences文笔流畅
- accumulative sentence累计徒刑
- complete sentence完整的句子
- complex sentence复合句
- difficult sentence难句子
- former sentence原判
- harsh sentence重刑
- heavy sentence重刑
- impersonal sentence非人称句
- interrogative sentence疑问句
- involved sentence复杂的句子
- light sentence轻刑
- long sentence长句
- severe sentence重刑
- short sentence短句
- simple sentence简单句
- three-year sentence三年徒刑
- capital sentence死刑
- death sentence死刑
- life sentence无期徒刑
- prison sentence监禁
- topic sentence主题句
- sentence elements句子成分
- sentence patterns句型
- sentence structure句子结构
- in a sentence用一个句子
- under sentence被判刑
- under a death sentence for murder因谋杀罪被判处死刑
- sentence of this type这一类型的句子
同近义词辨析
convict, judge, sentence, doom, condemn
这组词都有“判决、宣判”的意思,其区别是:
convict法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。
judge指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
sentence法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
doom书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
condemn普通用词,指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- It is a fact that I have written this sentence.
我写了这个句子是事实。 - The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.
法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.
他被判罚款1000英镑。 - He was sentenced to death.
他被处以死刑。
权威例句
The Mathematics of Sentence StructureInformation Structure and Sentence FormFunctional sentence perspective and the organization of the textTowards a neural basis of auditory sentence processingConvolutional Neural Networks for Sentence ClassificationLexical access during sentence comprehension: (Re)consideration of context effects.Sometimes I’ll start a sentence in Spanish Y TERMINO EN ESPAÑOL: toward a typology of code-switching1Neuroanatomical correlates of retrieval in episodic memory: auditory sentence recognition.Centroid-based summarization of multiple documents: sentence extraction, utility-based evaluation, and user studiesCortical activation and synchronization during sentence comprehension in high-functioning autism: evidence of underconnectivity