retrograde是什么意思_retrograde怎么读_retrograde翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ˈretrəgreɪd]

美 [ˈrɛtrəˌɡred]

是什么意思

adj.

向后的；退化的；恶化的；次序颠倒的

vi.

逆行；倒退；退步；

vt.

使倒退；

vi.

倒退地；向后地；

变形

过去式：retrograded过去分词：retrograded现在分词：retrograding第三人称单数：retrogrades

英英释义

retrograde[ 'retrəuɡreid ]

v.
- move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies
- move in a direction contrary to the usual one
- move back
  "The glacier retrogrades"
  同义词：retreat
- go back over
  "retrograde arguments"
  同义词：rehashhash over
- get worse or fall back to a previous condition
  同义词：regressretrogress
adj.
- moving from east to west on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in a direction opposite to that of the Earth
- of amnesia; affecting time immediately preceding trauma
- going from better to worse
  同义词：retrogressive
- moving or directed or tending in a backward direction or contrary to a previous direction
  同义词：retral

学习怎么用

词组短语

in retrograde向后；倒退地

retrograde amnesia逆行性遗忘

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

It could even be termed as a retrograde step in human culture.
这甚至是人类文化的一种倒退。
The closure of the factory is a retrograde step.
工厂的关闭是一大退步。
Prograde orbits are more vulnerable than retrograde ones.
因此顺行的轨道会比逆行轨道更加脆弱。
The motion of the particle is retrograde.
质点运动是衰减的。

用作动词(v.)

It is cowardly of him to retrograde in face of danger.
他在面临危险时退却是很懦弱的。
Watching more TV will retrograde your brain.
多看电视会使你的头脑退化。
Infection can spread retrograde down a drain from the exterior.
感染能从外界经引流管逆行播散。

权威例句

Fluoro-Gold: a new fluorescent retrograde axonal tracer with numerous unique properties.
Retrograde Inhibition of Presynaptic Calcium Influx by Endogenous Cannabinoids at Excitatory Synapses onto Purkinje Cells
Method for forming shallow retrograde wells in semiconductor device and shallow retrograde wells formed thereby
Endogenous cannabinoids mediate retrograde signals from depolarized postsynaptic neurons to presynaptic terminals
Retrograde Ca 2+ signaling in C2C12 skeletal myocytes in response to mitochondrial genetic and metabolic stress: a novel mode of in...
Retrograde axonal transport and the demonstration of non‐specific projections to the cerebral cortex and striatum from thalamic int...
The amygdalostriatal projection in the rat--an anatomical study by anterograde and retrograde tracing methods
The amygdalostriatal projection in the rat--an anatomical study by anterograde and retrograde tracing methods.
The neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NGF display distinct patterns of retrograde axonal transport in peripheral and central neurons.
Lippincott-Schwartz J, Donaldson JG, Schweizer A, Berger EG, Hauri HP, Yuan LC and Klausner RDMicrotubule-dependent retrograde trans...