punishment是什么意思_punishment怎么读_punishment翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]

美 [ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]

是什么意思

n.

刑罚，惩罚；严厉对待；给吃苦头；

变形

复数：punishments

英英释义

punishment[ 'pʌniʃmənt ]

n.the act of punishing
同义词：penaltypenalizationpenalisation

学习怎么用

词组短语

capital punishment死刑

severe punishment严厉惩罚；从重处罚

rewards and punishment奖惩

corporal punishment体罚；肉刑

inflict punishment处以刑罚

同近义词辨析

punishment, penalty

这组词都有“惩罚、处罚”的意思，其区别是：

punishment泛指各种惩罚，诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的惩罚等。

penalty一般指法律上的惩罚或体育运动比赛中的处罚。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He has received a just punishment.
他已受到应得的惩罚。
Punishment had very little effect on him.
惩罚对他没有什么效果。

权威例句

Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach
Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach
gächter, s. - Altruistic punishment in humans.
Abstract reward and punishment representations in the human orbitofrontal cortex.
Third-party punishment and social norms
Cooperation and Punishment in Public Goods Experiments
Evolution of Altruistic Punishment
Punishment and Inequality in America. By Bruce Western
Third Party Punishment and Social Norms
Tracking the hemodynamic responses to reward and punishment in the striatum