primary
首要的,主要的;最早的,原始的;[地质学]原生的;基本的
第一位;最好者;要素;候选人提拔会
变形
复数:primaries
双语释义
- [A]首要的,主要的; 基本的 most important; main; chief
- [A]最初的,初级的 earliest in time or order of development; of or for fundamental education
英英释义
primary[ 'praiməri ]
- n.
- a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen
同义词:primary election
- one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wing
同义词:primary featherprimary quill
- coil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit
"current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil"
同义词:primary coilprimary winding
- a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen
- adj.
- of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondhand
"primary goals"; "a primary effect"; "primary sources"; "a primary interest"
- not derived from or reducible to something else; basic
"a primary instinct"
- most important element
"policemen were primary targets"
同义词:chief(a)main(a)principal(a)
- of or being the essential or basic part
同义词:elementaryelemental
- of primary importance
同义词:basal
- of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondhand
词汇搭配
- primary goal主要目标
- primary meeting预选会
- primary colors(红、黄、蓝)三原色
- primary education初等教育
- primary evidence基本证据
- primary importance头等重要
- primary school小学
词组短语
primary school小学
primary stage初始阶段
primary purpose主要目的;根本目的
primary factor主因子,准素因子;一次因素
primary education初等教育
primary goal首要目标
primary function主功能;基函数
primary energy一次能源;最初的电子能量
primary air一次空气
primary source主源;第一手来源
primary focus主焦点;优先考虑
primary care初级治疗,初级护理;基层医疗
primary concern主要关心的事
primary data原始数据;原始资料
primary treatment一次处理;初级处理
primary production初级生产
primary key主关键字,主键标
primary health care初级保健护理
primary culture原始培养;初代培养
primary market初级市场;初次市场(即证券发行机构)
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“首要的,主要的”的意思,其区别是:
principal用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。
chief拽人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
这组词都有“基本的”的意思,其区别是:
primary可与作“初步的,初级”的elementary换用。
elemental强调属于事物的基础或本质。
elementary指属于事物的初步或起始阶段
双语例句
- The primary task for socialism is to develop the productive forces.
社会主义的首要任务是发展社会生产力。 - Another primary reason is that there seems to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.
另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。 - The demand for primary products is on the increase in European market.
欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。 - Primary education comes under the umbrella of local government.
小学教育受地方政府的保护。 - This is the primary source from which human knowledge develops.
这是人类认识发展的根源。 - A primary disease arises spontaneously with no apparent external symptoms.
处于初期阶段的疾病发生时没有明显的外在症状。
- We should place development on the primary in governing and rejuvenating the country.
我们应将发展放在执政兴国中的第一位。 - Collins was nosed out by his opponent in the primary.
柯林斯在初选中就被他的对手击败了。 - Teacher is the primary in instructing pupils' psychology and enlightening their wisdom.
老师是引导小学生心理成长和启发智慧的最主要的人。 - Nowadays, technology has become the primary factor in the economy development and many people begin to question Marx's theory on labor value.
摘要当今世界,科技已成为推动经济的第一要素,不少人开始对马克思的劳动价值论提出质疑。 - These are created by combining the primary colors.
这些颜色通过混合原色形成。 - "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to"
走穴 - In one way, primary and secondary coils are wound around the space.
有一种方法是把初级线圈和次级线圈绕在这个地方。 - An electric transformer changes the alternating voltage applied to it in proportion to the numbers of turns in its primary and secondary windings.
变压器其交变电压的改变与初级线圈及其次级线圈的匝数成正比。