prevent
听听怎么读
英 [prɪˈvent]
美 [prɪˈvɛnt]
是什么意思
预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领
阻挠,阻止;
变形
过去式:prevented过去分词:prevented现在分词:preventing第三人称单数:prevents
双语释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 预防 stop sth happening
- vt. & vi. 阻止 stop sb from doing sth
英英释义
prevent[ pri'vent, pri:- ]
- v.
- keep from happening or arising; make impossible
同义词:forestallforecloseprecludeforbid
- prevent from doing something or being in a certain state
"We must prevent the cancer from spreading"
同义词:keep
- keep from happening or arising; make impossible
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- prevent a destructive explosion防止破坏性爆炸
- prevent a disaster预防一场灾难
- prevent a smile克制住笑
- prevent a war阻止一场战争
- prevent damage防止损害
- prevent its freezing防止它冻结
- prevent the airplane's taking off使飞机无法起飞
- prevent the spread of pneumonia预防肺炎蔓延
- prevent admirably很好地预防
- prevent automatically自动防止
- prevent cautiously小心地预防
- prevent completely完全阻止
- prevent effectively有效地预防
- prevent effectually有效地预防
- prevent forcibly强有力地防止
- prevent fully完全阻止
- prevent mechanically机械性地防止
- prevent medically医疗防止
- prevent permanently永久防止
- prevent probably可能防止
- prevent scientifically科学地预防
- prevent unavoidably不可避免地阻止
- prevent from阻止…发生
- prevent sb from coming阻止某人前来
- prevent disease from spreading防止这种疾病蔓延
词组短语
prevent from阻止,制止;妨碍
prevent and control pollution防治污染;预防和控制污染
同近义词辨析
hamper, hinder, block, prevent, bar, obstruct
这组词都有“阻止、阻塞”的意思,其区别是:
hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent disease.
科学家们正试图找到预防疾病的方法。 - It is the job of the police to prevent crime.
防止犯罪是警察的职责。 - Nothing can prevent us from carrying out the plan.
什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个计划。 - Ways must be found to prevent the poisonous gases from polluting the air.
一定要找到办法防止有毒气体污染空气。
权威例句
Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural networks from overfittingRosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein.Bcl-2 functions in an antioxidant pathway to prevent apoptosis.Vaccination with ALVAC and AIDSVAX to prevent HIV-1 infection in Thailand.Narrative Review: Antiretroviral Therapy to Prevent the Sexual Transmission of HIV-1Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent anogenital diseases.Quadrivalent Vaccine against Human Papillomavirus to Prevent High-Grade Cervical LesionsA multidisciplinary intervention to prevent the readmission of elderly patients with congestive heart failure.The conserved microRNA miR-8 tunes atrophin levels to prevent neurodegeneration in DrosophilaAkt/mTOR pathway is a crucial regulator of skeletal muscle hypertrophy and can prevent muscle atrophy in vivo.