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pressure

听听怎么读
英 [ˈpreʃə(r)]
美 [ˈprɛʃɚ]
是什么意思
  • n.

    压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感

  • vi.

    施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;

  • 变形

    复数:pressures过去式:pressured过去分词:pressured现在分词:pressuring第三人称单数:pressures

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [U]压(力),压强 amount of force against sth
    2. [U]强制,压迫 strong or oppressive influence

    英英释义

    pressure[ 'preʃə ]

    • n.
      • the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

        "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure"

        同义词:pressure levelforce per unit area

      • a force that compels

        "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"

      • the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

        "he used pressure to stop the bleeding"

        同义词:presspressing

      • the state of demanding notice or attention

        同义词:imperativenessinsistenceinsistencypress

      • the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin

        "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal"

        同义词:pressure sensation

      • an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
    • v.
      • to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :

        同义词:coercehalesqueezeforce

      • exert pressure on someone through threats

        同义词:blackmailblackjack

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • apply〔exert, put〕 pressure on sb对某人施加压力
    • ease off〔lighten〕 the pressure减轻压力
    • relieve the pressure解除…的压力
    • yield to popular pressure屈服于民众的压力
    形容词+~
    • atmospheric〔hydraulic〕 pressure气〔液〕压
    • diplomatic〔financial, international〕 pressure外交〔财政,国际〕压力
    • military〔outside〕 pressure军事〔外部〕压力
    介词+~
    • despite the pressure of尽管受到…的压力
    • on the pressure of the button一按按钮
    • through the pressure of public opinion通过舆论的压力
    • under the pressure of在…压力下

    词组短语

    under pressure面临压力,在压力之下;受到压力

    high pressure高压,高气压;高度紧张

    blood pressure n. 血压

    low pressure低气压;松懈

    pressure drop压力下降,压强下降

    hydraulic pressure[机]液压;水压

    pressure vessel压力容器

    high blood pressure高血压

    water pressure水压力

    air pressure气压;风压

    under the pressure of在…压力下

    negative pressure[物]负压;[计]负压力

    atmospheric pressure大气压力,大气压强

    gas pressure气压;气体压力;煤气压力

    pressure difference压力差;差压;压力补偿器;气压梯度

    pressure water加压水

    pressure control压力控制

    pressure gradient气压梯度

    differential pressure[物]压差

    static pressure静压

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    pressure, strain, stress, tension

    这组词都有“压力,重压,紧张”的意思,其区别是:

    pressure在科学上,指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时,指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。

    strain指某人为克服外力界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的压抑。用于物时,指任何力或合力作用于一个物体上面造成的应变。

    stress侧重指承受外来的压力,也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。

    tension多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的紧张状态,也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. My father suffers from high blood pressure.
      我父亲有高血压。
    2. The pressure of work was too great for him.
      工作的压力使他承受不了。
    3. He works well under pressure.
      他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。
    4. The tooth became sore to pressure and there is a dull gnawing pain.
      该齿对于压迫作痛,且有钝麻如咬的疼痛。
    5. The native bankers grew weaker under pressure from the bureaucrats.
      由于官僚势力的压迫,民族银行资本家的力量不断削弱。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. Now you are trying to pressure me.
      你现在试图向我施压。
    2. Don't be pressured into making any rash decisions.
      不要在施压下做出轻率的决定。

    权威例句

    Sap Pressure in Vascular Plants
    Sap Pressure in Vascular Plants: Negative hydrostatic pressure can be measured in plants.
    Effects of intensive blood-pressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    A Theory of Competition Among Pressure Groups for Political Influence
    Blood pressure-dependent and independent effects of agents that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system.
    Effects of Intensive Blood-Pressure Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus — NEJM
    Vapor-Phase Spectra and the Pressure-Temperature Dependence of Long-Chain Carboxylic Acids Studied by a CO Laser and the Photoacoust...
    Effects of different blood pressure-lowering regimens on major cardiovascular events in individuals with and without diabetes mellit...
    Randomised trial of a perindopril-based blood-pressure-lowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient isc...
    Health economics in the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) study: costs and cost-effectiveness of intensive blood pressure lowerin...