preserve是什么意思_preserve怎么读_preserve翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [prɪˈzɜ:v]

美 [prɪˈzɜrv]

是什么意思

vt.

保护；保持，保存；腌制食物；防腐处理

vi.

保鲜；保持原状；做蜜饯；禁猎

n.

蜜饯；防护用品；禁猎地；独占的事物（或范围）

变形

过去式：preserved过去分词：preserved现在分词：preserving第三人称单数：preserves

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 保护 keep safe from harm or danger
vt. 维持 keep from loss; retain qualities, etc.

英英释义

preserve

n.
- a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone
  "medicine is no longer a male preserve"
- a reservation where animals are protected
- fruit preserved by cooking with sugar
  同义词：conserveconservespreserves
v.
- keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last
  "preserve the peace in the family"
  同义词：continueupholdcarry onbear on
- keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction
  "We preserve these archeological findings"
  同义词：conservemaintainkeep up
- to keep up and reserve for personal or special use
  同义词：save
- prevent (food) from rotting
  "preserved meats"
  同义词：keep
- maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger
  同义词：keep
- keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing
  "preserve the forest and the lakes"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

preserve the dignity维护尊严
preserve the environment保护环境
preserve food保存食物
preserve the militant solidarity保持战斗性的团结
preserve the natural resources保护自然资源
preserve public order维护公共秩序
preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle保持艰苦奋斗的作风
preserve the tradition保留传统
preserve world peace维护世界和平

～+副词

preserve well妥善保存,保养得很好
preserve apparently明显地保护
preserve casually漫不经心地保护
preserve confidently满怀信心地保护
preserve efficiently有效率地维持
preserve energetically精力旺盛地保护
preserve grudgingly勉强维持
preserve impatiently不耐烦地保护
preserve laboriously吃力地维持
preserve materially实质性地维持
preserve mercifully仁慈地保护
preserve painfully痛苦地维持
preserve patiently耐心地保护
preserve permanently永久保存
preserve perpetually永久地维持
preserve prudently慎重地保护
preserve reluctantly勉强维持
preserve scientifically科学地保护
preserve sternly顽固地保护
preserve superficially表面上维持
preserve temporarily暂时维持
preserve tirelessly不知疲倦地保护
preserve unconditionally无条件地保护
preserve unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地保护
preserve voluntarily自愿地维持

～+介词

preserve against pollution使免受污染
preserve from decay防止腐烂
preserve in〔with〕 alcohol用酒精保存
preserve in〔with〕 salt用盐保存

词组短语

preserve food保藏食物

同近义词辨析

conserve, reserve, preserve

conserve 保存，储藏，强调采取措施精心保护某物，防止不必要的浪费，损失或变化。如：He is conserving his energy for the last twenty-meter dash.(他正在为最后20米冲刺保存实力。)

reserve 留存(在资金，人力，原料等)，保留(权力等)。如：Reserve enough money for your home fare.(留足你回家的路费。)

preserve 坚持，后面常接介词in。如：The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food for the whole voyage.(船上设有特殊冷藏设备，在整个航程中保存食物。)

conserve, reserve, retain, withhold, preserve, keep

这组词都有“保持，保存”的意思，其区别是：

conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。

reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。

retain指继续保持。

withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。

preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。

keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。

conserve, store, save, maintain, preserve

这组词都有“保存，储藏”的意思，其区别是：

conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。

store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。

save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。

maintain指保持原样，不增不减

preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

It is highly important to preserve the environment.
保护自然环境至关重要。
It's the duty of the police to preserve the public order.
维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
You should preserve your papers for future use.
你应当把你的文件保存起来以备将来之用。
I tried to preserve my independence.
我试图保持自己的独立性。

用作名词(n.)

No hunting is allowed in the preserve .
在禁猎区内不许打猎。
Mother made some preserves.
母亲做了一些蜜饯。

权威例句

Nanotechnology Applied to Preserve Extracelular Matrix as Teranostic Tool in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Integrated management of a Swiss cropland is not sufficient to preserve its soil carbon pool in the long-term
Preserve Enduring Personality Changes After Catastrophic Events (EPCACE) as a diagnostic resource
Society of Behavioral Medicine (SBM) position statement: SBM urges Congress to preserve and increase the financing of federally fund...
The recession: Using M&A to preserve and enhance capital
A qualitative exploration of techniques used by expert midwives to preserve the perineum intact
Gushukang exerts osteopreserve effects by regulating vitamin D and calcium metabolism in ovariectomized mice
Along-fault migration of the Mount McKinley restraining bend of the Denali fault defined by late Quaternary fault patterns and seism...
Thinning Methodologies-A Comprehensive Survey
Think globally, fit locally: unsupervised learning of low dimensional manifolds