prefer
听听怎么读
英 [prɪˈfɜ:(r)]
美 [prɪˈfɚ]
是什么意思
更喜欢;提升,提拔;给予(债权人)优先权;提出(控告)
更喜欢,宁愿;
变形
过去式:preferred过去分词:preferred现在分词:preferring第三人称单数:prefers
双语释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 更喜欢 choose one thing or action rather than another; like better
- vt. 提出; 建议 put forward for official consideration or action according to law
英英释义
prefer[ pri'fə: ]
- v.
- like better; value more highly
"Some people prefer camping to staying in hotels"; "We prefer sleeping outside"
- select as an alternative; choose instead; prefer as an alternative
同义词:chooseopt
- promote over another
同义词:favorfavour
- give preference to one creditor over another
- like better; value more highly
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- prefer buns更喜欢吃馒头
- prefer classic music更喜欢古典音乐
- prefer country life更喜欢乡村的生活
- prefer new works更喜欢新作品
- prefer popular music更喜欢流行音乐
- prefer rice更喜欢吃米饭
- prefer some requests提出要求
- prefer tea更喜欢喝茶
- prefer the general approach更喜欢一般性的处理方法
- prefer vegetable宁愿吃蔬菜
- prefer winter weather更喜欢冬天的天气
- prefer cautiously小心翼翼地提出
- prefer conscientiously诚心诚意地提出
- prefer emotionally激动地提出
- prefer instinctively本能地提出
- prefer manfully果断地提出
- prefer openly公开提出
- prefer overwhelmingly极其喜欢
- prefer particularly尤其提出
- prefer personally个人宁愿
- prefer politically政治上宁可
- prefer reasonably明智地提出
- prefer remarkably不平常地提出
- prefer ruthlessly无情地提出
- prefer savagely野蛮地提出
- prefer scathingly不留情地提出
- prefer selectively有选择地提出
- prefer sharply尖刻地提出
- prefer ultimately最后提出
- prefer unaccountably莫名其妙地提出
- prefer unexpectedly意外地提出
- prefer unthinkingly不假思索地提出
- prefer above all others最喜欢的
- prefer charges against sb对某人提出控告
- prefer to比起…更喜欢…
- prefer fish to meat喜欢吃鱼而不喜欢吃肉
- prefer to singing比较喜欢唱歌
- prefer death to surrender宁死不屈
词组短语
would prefer宁愿;更喜欢
prefer to do宁可做某事;更喜欢做某事
prefer doing喜欢做某事
同近义词辨析
love, fancy, enjoy, prefer, like, adore
这组词都有“喜欢、喜爱”的意思,其区别是:
love不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。
like最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
adore非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。
elect, select, pick, prefer, choose, opt
这组词都有“选择”的意思,其区别是:
elect指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。
select书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。
pick口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意。
prefer强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动。
choose普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。
opt多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I would prefer to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.
在这种雨天,我宁可待在家也不出门。 - All this gracious living is not for me;I prefer the simple life.
这种优裕的生活对我不合适;我还是更喜欢简朴的生活。 - Which one do you prefer, an apple or an orange?
你想要哪个,苹果还是橘子? - Police preferred charges against him for theft.
警方指控他有偷窃行为。
权威例句
Why companies prefer to use expatriatesDo Hungry People Prefer More Mature Mates?Four-month-old infants prefer to listen to motherese.Female Zebra Finches Prefer Males with Symmetric Chest PlumageOn human bonding : newborns prefer their mother's voicesStudy shows patients prefer iPads to doctors when discussing surgeryAlgorithm Appreciation: People Prefer Algorithmic To Human JudgmentDo Institutional Investors Prefer Near‐Term Earnings over Long‐Run Value?DeCaspar, A.J. & Fifer, W.P. Of human bonding: newborns prefer their mothers' voice. Science 208, 1174-1176Nouvelles sequences exprimmees de maniere preferentielle dans le developpement de semences precoces et procedes afferants