precedent是什么意思_precedent怎么读_precedent翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ˈpresɪdənt]

美 [ˈprɛsɪdənt]

是什么意思

n.

前例；先例；

adj.

在前的，在先的；

变形

复数：precedents

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]传统；惯例 the way that things have always been done
[C]范例 earlier decision,case,event,etc. that is regarded as an example or rule for what comes later

英英释义

precedent[ pri'si:dənt, 'presi- ]

n.
- an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
  同义词：case in point
- (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
  同义词：case lawcommon law
- a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws
  同义词：common lawcase law
- a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)
adj.preceding in time, order, or significance

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

set〔create〕 a precedent开先例

词组短语

judicial precedent司法判例

condition precedent先决条件

conditions precedent先决条件

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This decision creates a dangerous precedent.
这个决定开创了一个危险的先例。
My decision does not constitute a precedent.
我的决定下不为例。
This intervention in another nation's affairs has set a precedent which we hope other countries will not follow.
对别国事物的这种干涉开了一个先例，我们希望其他国家不要模仿。
The President followed historical precedent in forming the Cabinet.
总统遵循历史惯例来组成内阁。

用作形容词(adj.)

The precedent decision should be understood before we act.
在采取行动之前我们应该弄明白先前的决定。

权威例句

Unit precedent
Unit precedent
Precedent and Dialogue in Investment Treaty Arbitration
Legal Precedent: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis
Originalist Theory and Precedent: A Public Meaning Approach
The Extent to Which the Doctrine of Precedent Prevents Judicial Activism
Precedent and development of law: Is it time for greater transparency in International Commercial Arbitration?
"Correcting Wrong Turns: The 50th Birthday of the 1966 House of Lords Practice Statement on Precedent"
Familial and sporadic 15q13.3 microdeletions in idiopathic generalized epilepsy: precedent for disorders with complex inheritance
Lichtman, A. H. et al. Reversible inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase that promote analgesia: evidence for an unprecedented com...