precede是什么意思_precede怎么读_precede翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [prɪˈsi:d]

美 [prɪˈsid]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

在…之前发生或出现，先于；在…之上，优于；给…作序；处于…前面的位置

变形

过去式：preceded过去分词：preceded现在分词：preceding第三人称单数：precedes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 在前; 先于 come or go before in time, place or order

英英释义

precede[ pri:'si:d, pri- ]

v.
- be earlier in time; go back further
  "Stone tools precede bronze tools"
  同义词：predateforegoforgoantecedeantedate
- come before
  "Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify"
  同义词：predate
- be the predecessor of
  "Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands"
  同义词：come before
- move ahead (of others) in time or space
  同义词：lead
- furnish with a preface or introduction
  "She always precedes her lectures with a joke"
  同义词：prefacepremiseintroduce

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

precede immediately就在前面

～+介词

precede across在前面穿过
precede as在…之前担任
precede sb to the grave比某人早入土
precede one's speech with a welcome to the guests讲话前先对来宾表示欢迎

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He precede his speech with a welcome to the guest.
他演讲前先对来宾表示欢迎。
He came in, preceded by his wife.
他和他的妻子一前一后地走了进来。
The we should always precede the I.
集体总应先于个人。
This duty should precede all others.
此项义务应该优先于其他一切义务。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The days that preceded were filled with activity.
前几天排满了活动。
Agricultural development simply must precede economic development.
农业的发展必须在整个经济发展中处于领先地位。
Careful experiments precede hard- ware development, and engineers use sensible metrics to judge their success.
仔细的实验领先于硬件的发展，工程师们用韵律学来鉴定他们的成功。

权威例句

Increased serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha precede major complications of bone marrow transplantation.
Abstract IA5: EMT and dissemination precede pancreatic tumor formation.
Synapse loss and microglial activation precede tangles in a P301S tauopathy mouse model.
Extensive vasculogenesis, angiogenesis, and organogenesis precede lethality in mice lacking all alpha v integrins.
Sec18p (NSF)-driven release of Sec17p (alpha-SNAP) can precede docking and fusion of yeast vacuoles.
Glomerular cell proliferation and PDGF expression precede glomerulosclerosis in the remnant kidney model
Esquisse d'une théorie de la pratique. Précédé de trois études d'ethnologie kabyle.
Do subchondral bone changes exacerbate or precede articular cartilage destruction in osteoarthritis of the elderly?
Studies of nuclear and cytoplasmic behaviour during the five mitotic cycles that precede gastrulation in Drosophila embryogenesis
Myogenin expression, cell cycle withdrawal, and phenotypic differentiation are temporally separable events that precede cell fusion ...