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microbe

听听怎么读
英 [ˈmaɪkrəʊb]
美 [ˈmaɪkroʊb]
是什么意思
  • n.

    微生物,细菌;

  • 变形

    复数:microbes

    英英释义

    microbe[ 'maikrəub ]

    • n.a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use

      同义词:buggerm

    学习怎么用

    同近义词辨析

    bacteria, germ, virus, bug, microbe

    这组词都有“致病的微生物”的意思,其区别是:

    bacteria(系bacterium的复数形式),泛指任何在动植物体中广泛传播的微生物细菌,其中有的对生命体无害,有的能导致传染病或严重疾病,如天花、霍乱等。

    germ微生物的俗称,专指引起人体生命的病菌。

    virus技术用语,特指病毒或过滤性病原体。

    bug非正式用词,指细菌或由病毒所引起的传染病。

    microbe本义指在显微镜下才能见到的微生物,现在多指引起疾病的细菌。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. The probe is sensitive enough to detect the presence of a single microbe.
      这个探针的灵敏度很高,足以测出任何微生物的存在。
    2. Being small may also have helped the microbe absorb nutrients more efficiently.
      体积微小同样可以帮助微生物更加有效地吸收养分。
    3. A quiet meteorologist first noticed the microbe menace.
      一位沉默寡言的气象学家首先注意到了细菌威胁。

    权威例句

    Principles of microbe and cell cultivation.
    Signaling in plant-microbe interactions.
    Host-Microbe Interactions: Shaping the Evolution of the Plant Immune Response
    Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
    Commensal microbe-derived butyrate induces the differentiation of colonic regulatory T cells.
    Death Don't Have No Mercy: Cell Death Programs in Plant-Microbe Interactions
    Death Don't Have Mo Mercy: Cell Death Programs in Plant-Microbe Interactions
    An ecological and evolutionary perspective on human-microbe mutualism and disease.
    Economic and environmental threats of alien plant, animal, and microbe invasions.
    A renaissance of elicitors: perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns and danger signals by pattern-recognition receptors