lay
- 莱
- 草场
- 英语
- 男
变形
过去式:laid过去分词:laid现在分词:laying第三人称单数:lays
双语释义
- vt. 放置 set in proper position
- vt. 压倒,使躺下,放倒 put down so as to lie flat;cause to lie flat
- vt. 使…平息,使…消失 settle, disappear, or cease to be active
- vt. 打赌,下赌注 risk (especially money) on the result of some happening, such as a race;bet
- vt. & vi. 生蛋,产卵produce
英英释义
lay
- n.
- a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
同义词:ballad
- a narrative poem of popular origin
同义词:ballad
- a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
- v.
- put into a certain place or abstract location
同义词:putsetplaceposeposition
- put in a horizontal position
"lay the books on the table"; "lay the patient carefully onto the bed"
同义词:put downrepose
- prepare or position for action or operation
"lay a fire"; "lay the foundation for a new health care plan"
- lay eggs
"This hen doesn't lay"
- impose as a duty, burden, or punishment
"lay a responsibility on someone"
- put into a certain place or abstract location
- adj.
- concerning those not members of the clergy
"the lay ministry"
同义词:laicsecular
- not of or from a profession
"a lay opinion as to the cause of the disease"
- concerning those not members of the clergy
词汇搭配
- lay a carpet铺地毯
- lay a city〔town〕 flat(地震)把城市〔镇〕夷为平地
- lay a course按计划进行
- lay a fire生火
- lay a floor铺地板
- lay a ghost驱除鬼怪
- lay a pipe铺管道
- lay a scheme策划阴谋
- lay a sewer安装排水管
- lay a trap设圈套
- lay a turf铺草皮
- lay a wager打赌
- lay a wreath献花圈
- lay ambush设埋伏
- lay bombs埋炸弹
- lay breakfast摆好桌吃早饭
- lay bricks砌砖
- lay cloth铺桌布
- lay colours涂颜料
- lay doubts消除疑惑
- lay dust消除尘土
- lay eggs下蛋,产卵
- lay explosives埋炸药
- lay facts陈述事实
- lay fine罚款
- lay heads together研讨计划
- lay indictment提起公诉
- lay lunch摆好桌子吃午饭
- lay mines布雷
- lay pavement铺路面
- lay plans准备计划
- lay plaster抹泥
- lay plates摆菜盘(准备用餐)
- lay railroad track铺设铁轨
- lay snare设陷阱
- lay spirit驱除鬼魂
- lay submarine cable铺设海底电缆
- lay supper摆好桌子吃晚饭
- lay tempest平息风暴
- lay the basis打基础
- lay the blanket盖毯子
- lay the cloth铺桌布
- lay the crops flat把庄稼割倒在地
- lay the dust消除灰尘
- lay the foundation奠定基础
- lay the land waste使…成一片荒凉
- lay the table摆好餐具
- lay asleep使入睡
- lay bare露出,揭开
- lay flat使…倒下
- lay open揭发,使…暴露
- lay waste损坏
- lay recently最近铺设
- lay squarely直截了当地提出
- lay well下蛋很多
- lay about乱打
- lay across横着放
- lay along顺着放
- lay aside把…搁在一边
- lay book aside把书搁在一边
- lay project aside放弃这个方案
- lay aside the habit of smoking戒烟
- lay away把…放在一边,积蓄,抛弃,埋葬
- lay back使…向后
- lay by储存,把…放在一边
- lay down放下,放弃,牺牲,制定,建造,储藏
- lay down a general policy制订总的方针
- lay down one's arms放下武器投降
- lay down one's power放弃权力
- lay down one's precious life献出宝贵的生命
- lay oneself down to sleep躺下睡觉
- lay in储备,储存
- lay in provisions贮存食物
- lay off把…放在一边,解雇,停止,打扰
- lay off workers解雇工人
- lay on安排(茶点,娱乐,活动等),提供(交通工具等),安装(水,电,煤气)
- lay on a next tax征收一种新税
- lay on blows猛烈打击
- lay on water and gas安装自来水和煤气
- lay out摊开,展开,安排,布置,设计,花(钱、精力等)
- lay out pictures设计版面
- lay out the meeting布置会场
- lay over推迟某事
- lay to(使)停泊
- lay up储存,使某人因病卧床
- lay up a car把汽车搁置不用
- lay up goods贮藏货物
- lay about向四面八方乱打
- lay across横跨
- lay across the river横跨河流
- lay against靠…放,控告
- lay an accusation against sb控告某人
- lay along顺置,顺着放
- lay around在…周围放置
- lay before摆到…前面,递交
- lay report before a meeting向会议提交报告
- lay facts before the committee将事实提交委员会
- lay one's case before the court向法院起诉
- lay before the House of Commons递交下议院
- lay behind落后于
- lay behind most countries落后于大多数国家
- lay by放在…旁边
- lay for等待时机,埋伏着等待
- lay for the enemies给敌人设下…
- lay in挡路,淹没
- lay in the dust化为灰烬
- lay into狠打,责骂
- lay off停止…,戒掉…
- lay off alcohol戒烟
- lay on把…放在…,把…强加于
- lay one's hands on对…下毒手
- lay one's hopes on指望,期待
- lay stress on强调
- lay on a second coat of paint再涂一层漆
- lay duties on imports对进口货抽税
- lay the books on the desk把书放在书桌上
- lay one's cards on the table摊牌
- lay over涂…,覆盖
- lay to把船驶入安全地带
- lay to heart牢记
- lay to rest埋葬,消除
- lay claim to the property争财产所有权
- lay under使某人顺从,使某人服从
- lay with用…铺
- lay the road with asphalt用柏油铺路
- lay the yard with straw将稻草铺在院子里
词组短语
lay in贮存
lay down放下;制定;铺设;主张
lay a foundation奠定基础;奠基;打下基础
lay eggs产蛋
lay on涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人
lay out展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议
lay stress on注意,重视;把重点放在
lay off解雇;休息;停止工作
lay emphasis on强调;把重点放在
lay claim to要求;自以为
lay the foundation of打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础
lay at攻击;将…放置在…前面
lay up v. 贮存;搁置;卧床不起
lay asleep ◎使…入睡 , ◎埋葬,使永眠地下 , ◎使无足轻重,使无人过问 , ◎使入睡 , ◎使永眠地下,埋葬 , ◎使不受重视,使无人过问
on the lay[黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖;干活(如偷、扒、抢等)
in lay ◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay] , ◎(母鸡的)产卵期
lay back使…向后;躺下休息
lay upon随…而定;把重点放在
lay over覆盖;胜过,压倒
lay hands on得到;找到;攻击
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“放”的意思,其区别是:
put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。
set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。
lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。
place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。
lay 放,搁。如:Lay the book on the desk.(把书放在桌上。)
lie (躺)的过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain; lie(说谎)的过去式和过去分词为lied, lied; lay作动词时的过去式和过去分词是laid, laid。
lied lied lying 撒谎
lay vt laid laid laying 放
lie vi lay lain lying 躺
双语例句
- You may lay it on the table.
你可以把它放在桌子上。 - I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.
我躺下来与其说是要睡觉,倒不如说是要思考。 - I'll lay odds of three to one that he gets the job.
我以三比一的赔率打赌,他能得到那份工作。 - He showed us how to lay out a printed page.
他告诉我们怎样设计版面。 - Surveyors lay out Wall Street along the line of the stockade.
测量员沿着栅栏设计出墙街。 - They lay eggs from the beginning of July to the middle of August.
它们在7月初到8月中这段时间产卵。
- He knows the lay of the land here.
他了解这里的地形。 - Lay more emphasis on combating corruption and advocating integrity.
把反腐倡廉放在更加突出的位置上。 - A lay figure can be placed in any position, or attitude, and clothed in any costume and thus serves as a model for the drapery.
人体模型可以放在任何位置,摆成任何姿势,穿上任何服装,作为服装店的模特儿。
- A lay opinion as to the seriousness of the disease.
关于这种疾病的非专业的意见 - The lay public must be convinced that this is right and beneficial, and the medical fraternity must be held to the standards of the subuniverse.
世俗的大众将会相信这是对的并有利的,而医学会友维持在此次级共同体的标准上。