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graft

听听怎么读
英 [grɑ:ft]
美 [græft]
是什么意思
  • n.

    移植;嫁接;渎职;贪污,受贿

  • vt.

    移植;嫁接,接枝;贪污;用嫁接法种植

  • vi.

    移植;贪污;受贿;嫁接

  • 变形

    过去式:grafted过去分词:grafted现在分词:grafting第三人称单数:grafts

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]接穗,嫁接 a piece cut from a living plant and fixed in a cut made in another plant,to form a new growth
    2. [C]移植的皮肤或骨胳等;移植 a piece of skin,bone,etc. removed from a living body and attached to another body or another part of the same body,usually to replace unhealthy or damaged tissue;process or result of doing this
    3. [U]艰巨的工作 hard work
    4. [U]行贿,受贿,贪污 use of illegal or unfair means (especially bribery) to gain an advantage in business,politics,etc.
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 移植,嫁接 attach sth as a graft

    英英释义

    graft[ ɡrɑ:ft, ɡræft ]

    • n.
      • (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient

        同义词:transplant

      • the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage

        同义词:bribery

      • the act of grafting something onto something else

        同义词:grafting

    • v.
      • cause to grow together parts from different plants

        "graft the cherry tree branch onto the plum tree"

        同义词:engraftingraft

      • place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient

        同义词:transplant

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~
    • isogeneic graft同源嫁接
    名词+~
    • skin graft on the burnt leg将皮肤移植到烧伤的腿上

    词组短语

    graft copolymerization接枝共聚

    graft copolymer[化]接枝共聚物

    bone graft n. 移植骨;骨移植物

    graft polymerization接合聚合

    skin graft植皮手术,皮肤移植术;移植的皮肤

    graft in嫁接

    graft polymer[化]接枝聚合物

    graft rejection移植排斥

    graft on 嫁接(等于graft in)

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. It is the graft of the pointed upon the round arch.
      这是尖拱式样嫁接于开阔穹窿的一种风格。
    2. He had a skin graft on the burnt leg.
      他烧伤的腿上做了皮肤移植。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. The gardener could graft as many as twenty cuttings an hour on to briar stems.
      这位园丁每小时可以嫁接多达20根枝条到石南茎上去。
    2. No one has been able to graft together trees belonging to quite distant families.
      没人可以把种族差别很远的两种树嫁接到一起去。
    3. New skin had to be grafted on.
      需要移植新皮肤。

    权威例句

    Graft-versus-leukemia reactions after bone marrow transplantation.
    Chronic graft-versus-host syndrome in man. A long-term clinicopathologic study of 20 Seattle patients.
    Expandable intraluminal graft, and method and apparatus for implanting an expandable intraluminal graft
    Treatment of severe acute graft-versus-host disease with third party haploidentical mesenchymal stem cells.
    Clinical manifestations of graft-versus-host disease in human recipients of marrow from HL-A-matched sibling donors
    Toward Biomarkers for Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Project on Criteria for...
    Mesenchymal stem cells suppress lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and prolong skin graft survival in vivo
    Mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of steroid-resistant, severe, acute graft-versus-host disease: a phase II study.
    Ancillary therapy and supportive care of chronic graft-versus-host disease: national institutes of health consensus development proj...
    National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: I...