genius是什么意思_genius怎么读_genius翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ˈdʒi:niəs]

美 [ˈdʒinjəs]

是什么意思

n.

天才；天赋；天才人物；（特别的）才能

变形

复数：geniuses

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]天才,天赋 very great intelligence or ability
[C]天才人物 person who has very great intelligence or ability

英英释义

genius

n.
- someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality
  "Mozart was a child genius"
  同义词：mastermindbrainbrainiacEinstein
- unusual mental ability
  同义词：brilliance
- someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
  同义词：aceadeptchampionsensationmavenmavinvirtuosohotshotstarsuperstarwhizwhizzwizardwiz
- exceptional creative ability
  同义词：wizardry
- a natural talent
  "he has a genius for interior decorating"
  同义词：flair

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

demonstrate one's genius显露自己的才华
discover a genius发现天才
have genius有才华
supply a genius提供天才

形容词+～

administrative genius管理才能
artistic genius天才画家
culinary genius烹调专家
infant genius神童
rare genius稀世之才
scientific genius科学天才
versatile genius全能之才

介词+～

impress of genius天才的迹象
men of genius有天才的人
spark of genius天才的火花
man without genius没有才华的人

～+介词

genius at maths数学天才
genius in mathematics数学天才
genius for music音乐才能
genius of…的特征

词组短语

universal genius宇宙级天才；全能之才

stroke of genius神来一笔；天才之举

genius loci一个地方的风气或特色；一个地方的守护神

同近义词辨析

gift, genius, talent

这些词都有天才之意。

gift 天赋，比“天才”的意义要弱一点，可用复数。如：He is a man of many gifts.(他多才多艺。)

genius 天才，是这三词中程度最高的词。如：Shakespeare was a man of great genius.

talent 才能，一般不用复数，指通过学习和勤奋掌握的本领、技术和其他的活动能力。如：As a novelist, he shows great talent in characterization.(作为小说家，他在描写人物方面显出很大的才能。)

gift, genius, aptitude, talent, capacity, capability, faculty, ability, competence

这组词都有“能力，才能”的意思，其区别是：

gift着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。

genius语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。

aptitude多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力，常暗示接受能力强，能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。

talent着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能，但语意比genius弱。

capacity侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。

capability多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。

faculty指特殊的才能或智力。

ability普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。

competence正式用词，侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平，达到胜任某项工作等的要求。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He makes much account of her musical genius.
他重视她的音乐天才。
He is a mathematical genius.
他是一个数学天才。
Einstein was a mathematical genius.
爱因斯坦是数学天才。
His genius as a painter flowered very early.
他的绘画天赋很早就发挥出来。
A genius to whom Destiny had given the gifts of a god and denied the powers of a man.
命运给予一个天才神一般的天赋，却不给他以人的力量。

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