forgive是什么意思_forgive怎么读_forgive翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [fəˈgɪv]

美 [fərˈgɪv]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

原谅；饶恕；对不起；请原谅

vt.

免除；

变形

过去式：forgave过去分词：forgiven现在分词：forgiving第三人称单数：forgives

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 原谅; 饶恕 say or feel that one is no longer angry about
vt. 免除 say that sb need not repay sth

英英释义

forgive[ fə'ɡiv ]

v.
- stop blaming or grant forgiveness
  "She cannot forgive him for forgetting her birthday"
- absolve from payment
  "I forgive you your debt"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

forgive one's life丧生
forgive sb's sin饶恕某人的罪行
forgive sb the debt免除某人的债务

～+副词

forgive easily容易原谅(人)
forgive graciously慈悲为怀
forgive heartily宽恕
forgive meekly心宽

～+介词

forgive sb for原谅某人的…
forgive sb for a mistake原谅某人的错误
forgive sb for being rude原谅某人的鲁莽

词组短语

please forgive me请原谅我；请你谅解我吧

同近义词辨析

pardon, overlook, forgive, excuse

这组词都有“原谅”的意思，其区别是：

pardon比excuse正式，指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为；在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。

overlook语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。

forgive侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。

excuse口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Forgive me.
请原谅我。
If he is really repentant, we should forgive him.
如果他真心悔过，我们就应该原谅他。
He is not a man who forgives easily.
他不是一个肯轻易宽恕人的人。
They forgive the people who trespass against them.
他们总是宽恕冒犯他们的人。
I forgave him his crimes.
我饶恕了他的罪行。

权威例句

As We Forgive Our Debtors
Forgive and Remember: Managing Medical Failure
Forgive and Remember: Managing Medical Failure
Forgive and remember : managing medical failure
Forgive and Remember: Managing Medical Failure, 2nd Edition
The Propensity to Forgive: Findings from Lebanon
Slow to Anger and Fast to Forgive: Cooperation in an Uncertain World
Helping clients forgive: An empirical guide for resolving anger and restoring hope.
Forgive and Forget? Antecedents and Consequences of Intergroup Forgiveness in Bosnia and Herzegovina
As We Forgive Our Debtors. Bankruptcy and Consumer Credit in America. Teresa A. Sullivan, Elizabeth Warren, and Jay Lawrence Westbro...