fault
缺点，缺陷；过错，责任；[电]故障；（猎狗的）失去嗅迹
挑剔，找…的缺点；批评；做错，在…中出错；[地质学]产生断层
找错误，挑剔；[地质学]变动从而产生断层；
变形
复数：faults过去式：faulted过去分词：faulted现在分词：faulting第三人称单数：faults
双语释义
- [C]缺点,缺陷,故障 imperfection or flaw
- [U]过失,过错 (responsibility for a) mistake or offence
英英释义
fault[ fɔ:lt ]
- n.
- responsibility for a bad situation or event
"it was John's fault"
- (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other
"they built it right over a geological fault"; "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"
同义词：faultinggeological faultshiftfracturebreak
- the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection
"he knew his own faults much better than she did"
同义词：demerit
- a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention
"I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"
同义词：mistakeerror
- an imperfection in a device or machine
同义词：defectflaw
- (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area)
"he served too many double faults"
- (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.)
"it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it"
- responsibility for a bad situation or event
- v.put or pin the blame on
同义词：blame
词汇搭配
- admit one's fault承认错误
- attack sb's faults抨击某人的错误
- charge sb with a fault指责某人犯了过错
- correct one's fault改正缺点
- cover up a fault掩饰错误
- discover a fault发现毛病
- excuse a fault原谅错误
- find fault吹毛求疵
- lay one's fault on把错误归咎于
- mend one's fault改正缺点
- overlook a fault宽容错误
- pass over sb's faults没看出某人的错误
- punish a fault惩罚错误
- thrust the fault on another把错误推给别人
- common fault一般的错误,共同的毛病
- glaring fault大错,重大过失
- major fault大错误,主要错误
- serious fault严重错误
- a man of many faults缺点多的人
词组短语
fault diagnosis故障诊断
fault tree故障树；失效树
fault zone断裂带；断层带，断层区
fault detection故障检测；探伤
fault block断块；故障闭塞；断裂地块
in fault有过错
fault tree analysis故障树分析法
fault location故障定位
at fault出毛病；感到困惑
fault tolerance容错，故障容差
fault current故障电流；事故电流
active fault活动断裂；活性断层
fault system断层系统
fault line断层线；裂纹线
system fault系统故障，电网故障
common fault通病；一般错误
fault rate n. 故障率；损坏率
network fault电力网故障
earth fault接地故障
ground fault接地故障
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“缺点”的意思，其区别是：
mistake 指判断或理解方面，或指因考虑不周而造成的错误，搭配是make a mistake。
shortcoming 缺点，可指人或事物的本质上不足之处(常用复数)。如：In spite of his shortcomings, I still like him.(尽管他缺点多，我仍然喜欢他。)
error 是通用词，指任何错误，“犯错误”可以说commit /make an error。
fault 表示“过失”，可与error通用，现多用来指缺点，特指缺乏某要素因而不完美。如：There is a fault in this machine.(这台机器有一处毛病。)构成短语 find fault with挑剔，找毛病。
这组词都有“错误”的意思，其区别是：
mistake最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
flaw指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
shortcoming指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
error指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
defect普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。
fault一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
双语例句
- I like him despite his faults.
虽然他有很多缺点，我仍然喜欢他。 - He has many faults, but vanity is not one of them.
他有很多缺点，但并没有虚荣心。 - There is a fault in the electrical system.
电路系统出了故障。 - It was not our fault that we were late.
这次迟到不是我们的错。 - It's partly your fault.
一方面也是由于你的过错。 - They built it right over a geological fault.
它正好建在一个地质断层上。 - The Balcones Fault is the geological dividing line.
鲍尔肯断层是地理分界线。
- No one could fault his performance.
他的演出无懈可击.
权威例句
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