exclaim是什么意思_exclaim怎么读_exclaim翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ɪkˈskleɪm]

美 [ɪkˈsklem]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

呼喊；惊叫；大声说；

变形

过去式：exclaimed过去分词：exclaimed现在分词：exclaiming第三人称单数：exclaims

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 呼喊; 惊叫; 大声说 cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc.

英英释义

exclaim[ ik'skleim ]

v.
- utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy
  "`I won!' he exclaimed"
  同义词：crycry outoutcrycall outshout
- state or announce
  "`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed"
  同义词：proclaimpromulgate

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

exclaim abruptly突然惊叫起来
exclaim anxiously焦急地惊叫起来
exclaim enthusiastically热情地高声说

～+介词

exclaim at对…惊叫起来,斥责
exclaim in despair绝望地呼喊
exclaim with delight欢呼
exclaim with one voice齐声呼喊

同近义词辨析

call, scream, yell, roar, shriek, exclaim, shout, cry

这组词都有“喊”的意思，其区别是：

call指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。

scream指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。

yell多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。

roar指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。

shriek指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。

exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

shout指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。

cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The children exclaimed with excitement.
孩子们兴奋地大叫。
"How beautiful the lake is!"we exclaimed.
我们叫喊着说,"这个湖多美啊!"
She exclaimed at the beautiful view.
她对这美丽的景色感到惊奇。
She exclaimed that she was innocent.
她大声呼喊她是无辜的。
The newspapers exclaimed against the government's action.
报纸指责政府的行动。
He exclaimed that it was untrue.
他大声说那不是事实。

权威例句

EXCLAIM
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