envy是什么意思_envy怎么读_envy翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [ˈenvi]

美 [ˈɛnvi]

是什么意思

n.

嫉妒，妒忌；羡慕；

vi.

感到妒忌；显示出妒忌；

变形

复数：envies过去式：envied过去分词：envied现在分词：envying第三人称单数：envies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]妒忌; 羡慕 feeling of discontent caused by sb else's good fortune or success

v.(动词)

vt. 羡慕,妒忌 feel envy of; admire

英英释义

envy[ 'envi ]

n.
- a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another
  同义词：enviousness
- spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins)
  同义词：invidia
v.
- feel envious towards; admire enviously
- be envious of; set one's heart on
  同义词：begrudge

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

arouse〔excite〕 envy引起嫉妒〔羡慕〕
feel envy感到妒忌

介词+～

in〔with〕 envy嫉妒
out of envy出于嫉妒

～+介词

envy at〔of, towards〕嫉妒…

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

envy sb's fortune羡慕某人的好运
envy journey羡慕旅行
envy sb's new house羡慕某人的新居
envy rich persons忌妒〔羡慕〕有钱的人

～+副词

envy bitterly辛酸地忌妒
envy jealously忌妒地羡慕
envy malignantly恶意地忌妒
envy painfully痛苦地忌妒
envy privately私下里忌妒
envy secretly暗地里羡慕
envy sincerely衷心地羡慕
envy vilely讨厌地忌妒

～+介词

envy at sb's success羡慕某人的成功
envy others for their success羡慕他人的成功

词组短语

envy of嫉妒…；羡慕…

green with envy adj. 非常嫉妒的

out of envy adv. 出于忌妒

lost in envy非常嫉妒

同近义词辨析

jealousy, envy

这组词都有“妒忌”的意思，其区别是：

jealousy强调对别人占有的东西恼恨不满。

envy侧重指因别人获得了自己本想获得的东西或成就而产生妒忌。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

They envy him his good fortune.
他们羡慕他的好运气。
I envy her ability to dance in front of a crowd.
她在众人面前所展现的的舞技令我羡慕不已。
Don't envy anyone who lives better than you.
不要妒忌比你日子过得好的任何人。

用作名词(n.)

He was filled with envy at my success.
他对我的成功满怀羡慕。
His new house was the envy of all his friends.
他的新居成了所有朋友羡慕的对象。

权威例句

Envy and Compassion in Tournaments
Equity, envy, and efficiency
eNVy: a non-volatile, main memory storage system
eNVy: a non-volatile, main memory storage system
On profit-maximizing envy-free pricing
On profit-maximizing envy-free pricing
The Architecture of eNVy, A Non-Volatile, Main Memory Storage System
The Anatomy of Envy: A Study in Symbolic Behavior [and Comments and Reply]
Intranasal administration of oxytocin increases envy and schadenfreude (gloating).
When Your Gain Is My Pain and Your Pain Is My Gain: Neural Correlates of Envy and Schadenfreude