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drug

听听怎么读
英 [drʌg]
美 [drʌɡ]
是什么意思
  • n.

    药物;药剂;麻醉药;毒品

  • vt.

    (在食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;掺麻醉药于;使服麻醉药;使服毒品

  • vi.

    使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,使服兴奋剂;

  • 变形

    复数:drugs过去式:drugged过去分词:drugged现在分词:drugging第三人称单数:drugs

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]药物,药剂,药材 substance used as or in a medicine
    2. [C]麻醉药,毒品 substance that affects the nervous system, especially one that is habit-forming, e.g. cocaine or heroin

    英英释义

    drug[ drʌɡ ]

    • n.a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
    • v.
      • administer a drug to

        "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"

        同义词:dose

      • use recreational drugs

        同义词:do drugs

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • apply drugs用药
    • buy a drug买药
    • go on drug吸毒
    • manufacture a drug制药
    • prescribe a drug开药
    • sell drugs卖药
    • take a drug吃药
    • use drug服用毒品
    形容词+~
    • dangerous drug危险的药物
    • hard drug烈性药,烈性麻醉剂
    • new drug新药品
    • over-the-counter drug不需医生处方可以出售的药
    • powerful drug强效药
    • soft drug效力柔和的麻醉药品,慢性麻醉毒品
    • strong drug强效药
    • suitable drug适当的药
    • weak drug效用差的药
    名词+~
    • vegetable drug植物性药品
    • wonder drug奇效药,神药
    ~+名词
    • drug addict瘾君子
    ~+介词
    • drug in〔on〕 the market市场上的滞销品

    词组短语

    food and drug administration食品和药物管理局

    drug resistance抗药性

    on drugs有吸毒嗜好的

    drug therapy药物治疗;药物疗法

    drug abuse药物滥用;毒品滥用

    drug reaction药物反应

    drug trafficking贩毒;毒品走私

    drug addiction药物成瘾

    crude drug天然药

    prescription drug须医师处方才可买的药品

    drug design药物设计

    drug effect药物作用

    drug testing药物检测;药物检查

    drug addict吸毒者;滥用药物者

    drug metabolism药物代谢,药物代谢酌

    drug store药房

    drug test药检;兴奋剂检测

    drug dealer贩毒者;毒品走私犯

    drug trade贩毒

    drug problem毒品问题;吸毒问题

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    medication, remedy, chemical, medicine, cure, drug

    这组词都有“药”的意思,其区别是:

    medication指医生开给病人用的一切药物,从最简单的阿斯匹林到最复杂的药物。

    remedy普通用词,侧重指对恢复健康有效的药品或治疗方法。

    chemical多指工业或化学中的药品,有时也指医药中的药品。

    medicine普通用词,可指药物的总称,也指一切有利于健康的东西。

    cure比remedy更强调使身体恢复健康的疗法或良药。

    drug普通用词,含义广泛,可指任何用于预防或治疗肉体上或精神上疾病的药品。用复数形式,多指毒品。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. They were arrested for drug offences.
      他们因贩卖毒品罪而被逮捕。
    2. The man formed a habit of taking harmful drugs.
      这人养成了服用有害麻醉品的习惯。
    3. We are testing the efficacy of a new drug.
      我们正在测试新药的功效。
    4. His medicine is a drug that can be injected or taken by mouth.
      他的药可以注射或口服。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. They drug the watchman and rob the bank.
      他们用药麻醉看守人,然后抢劫银行。
    2. The nurse will drug the patient before and during the surgery procedure.
      护士在手术之前和手术之中给该病人服药。
    3. His wine has been drugged.
      他的酒里被人掺了麻醉药。

    权威例句

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    G.L. Amidon, H. Lennernas, V.P. Shah, and J.R. Crison. A Theoretical Basis for a Biopharmaceutic Drug Classification: The Correlatio...