drift
流动;随意移动;漂泊;浮现
漂流;堆积成堆;
漂移,偏移;趋势,动向;大意;放任自流
变形
复数:drifts过去式:drifted过去分词:drifted现在分词:drifting第三人称单数:drifts
双语释义
- vt. & vi. 飘,漂流 float or be driven along by wind, waves, or currents
- vt. & vi. (使)堆积 (cause to) pile up under the force of the wind or water
- [U]漂移,漂流 drifting movement
- [C]吹积物; 堆积物 a mass of sth, such as snow or sand, blown together by wind
- [U]趋势,动向,倾向 a general tendency or movement
- [S]大意,要点,主旨 the general meaning
英英释义
drift[ drift ]
- n.
- a force that moves something along
同义词:impetusimpulsion
- the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane)
- a process of linguistic change over a period of time
- something that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents
- a general tendency to change (as of opinion)
同义词:trendmovement
- the pervading meaning or tenor
"caught the general drift of the conversation"
同义词:purport
- a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine
"they dug a drift parallel with the vein"
同义词:headinggallery
- a force that moves something along
- v.
- be in motion due to some air or water current
"the boat drifted on the lake"; "The sailboat was adrift on the open sea"; "the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore"
同义词:floatbe adriftblow
- wander from a direct course or at random
"don't drift from the set course"
同义词:strayerr
- move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
"the laborers drift from one town to the next"
同义词:rollwanderswanstraytramproamcastrambleroverangevagabond
- vary or move from a fixed point or course
"stock prices are drifting higher"
- live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely
"My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school"
同义词:freewheel
- move in an unhurried fashion
"The unknown young man drifted among the invited guests"
- cause to be carried by a current
"drift the boats downstream"
- drive slowly and far afield for grazing
"drift the cattle herds westwards"
- be subject to fluctuation
"The stock market drifted upward"
- be piled up in banks or heaps by the force of wind or a current
"snow drifting several feet high"; "sand drifting like snow"
- be in motion due to some air or water current
词汇搭配
- drift aimlessly〔casually〕漫无目的地漂流
- drift alternately有变化地漂流
- drift delightfully高兴地漂流
- drift hopelessly无希望地漂流
- drift lazily懒惰地漂流
- drift naturally自然地堆积
- drift quietly〔smoothly〕平静地漂流
- drift slowly慢慢地漂流
- drift unconsciously不自觉地漂流
- drift about in sea在海中四处漂泊
- drift along漫无目的地游荡,迷迷糊糊地过日子
- drift apart分开,疏远下去,放任自流
- drift out to sea漂往大海
- drift before wind(船)随风漂流
- drift down river沿河而下
- drift down stream顺流而下
- drift from chimney(烟)从烟囱里飘出来
- drift from one country to another从一国流浪到另一国
- drift from one subject to another从一个主题转到另一个主题
- drift into habit逐渐染上习惯
- drift into high banks积成高高的堆
- drift into life of crime陷入犯罪生涯
- drift through life随波逐流,虚度年华
- drift to some subject转向某个问题
- drift towards bankruptcy逐渐走向破产
- drift towards collapse渐趋崩溃
- drift with随…漂流
- drift with current随波逐流
- catch〔get, understand〕 drift明白要旨
- cultural drift文化倾向
- the general drift大的趋势
- the westward drift西迁
- cloud drift浮云
- road drift路上积起的沙土
- a drift of cloud〔snow〕浮云〔积雪〕
- the drift of …的趋势
- a drift toward …的倾向
词组短语
temperature drift温度漂移
genetic drift遗传漂变,基因漂变
zero drift零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容
drift into将…赶进;不知不觉地陷入
drift along随波逐流;任其自然
drift away渐渐疏远,慢慢散去
baseline drift基线漂移
drift sand流砂;流沙
drift tube漂移管;漂流管
drift apart漂离,疏远;各奔东西
drift angle漂移角;偏航角
frequency drift频率漂移;频漂
wind drift飞砂,漂流;风偏流
drift velocity漂移速度
drift region漂移区域
continental drift大陆漂移说
low drift低漂移
drift out越野赛车
drift off渐渐离去;漫无目的地移动;迷迷糊糊地睡去
on the drift ◎(船)漂流 , ◎[美国英语](因失业而)流浪
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“漂流,漂浮”的意思,其区别是:
drift多指随风或顺水飘荡,表示动态。
float可与drift换用,但侧重指因有液体或气体所支持而不下沉,可表动态或静态。
双语例句
- The sailors cast the boat off and allowed it to drift away on the tide.
水手解下缆绳,任船随潮流漂走。 - The boat drifted down the river.
船顺水漂流而下。 - What causes continents to break up and drift apart?
什么原因导致大陆分裂漂移? - Some roads are closed owing to drifting.
有些道路因积雪而封闭。 - I think I 'll drift around for a few years, then manybe try to find a job.
我想我会先漂泊几年,之后没准找个工作! - As children grow up,they drift away from their parent's views.
随着孩子不断成长,他们便开始偏离其父母的观点。
- They drift the logs down the river to the sawmills.
他们使那些圆木漂下河流到锯木厂。 - The winds drift dry leaves into piles.
风吹枯叶积成一堆。
- The general drift of the current was northerly.
这水通常向北流。 - There is a drift of farmers to the cities.
农民流向城市。 - We must stop this drift towards war.
我们必须制止这种战争趋势。 - There is a slow drift into crisis.
有一种渐入危机的趋势。 - And for those who do drift beyond that frontier, the same re-search may offer new hope for treat-ments and even cures.
对那些已经漂泊游荡过那道边界的病患,同样的研究可能可以提出新疗法,甚至疗程。 - Two Cleopatras in our royal barge, my sister and I reclined and let our little rowboat drift out onto the lake.
两个克利奥帕特拉女子在我们的皇家驳船,我的妹妹和我斜倚着,让我们的小舟在湖面漂泊。