distinguish是什么意思_distinguish怎么读_distinguish翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ]

美 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]

是什么意思

vi.

区分，辨别，分清；辨别是非；

vt.

区分，辨别，分清；辨别出，识别；引人注目，有别于；使杰出，使著名

变形

过去式：distinguished过去分词：distinguished现在分词：distinguishing第三人称单数：distinguishes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 辨别,区别 see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference
vt. 显扬自己,使自己扬名 behave so as to bring credit to oneself

英英释义

distinguish[ dis'tiŋɡwiʃ ]

v.
- mark as different
  "We distinguish several kinds of maple"
  同义词：separatedifferentiatesecernsecernateseveralizeseveralisetelltell apart
- detect with the senses
  同义词：recognizerecognisediscernpick outmake outtell apart
- be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense
  "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers"
  同义词：markdifferentiate
- make conspicuous or noteworthy
  同义词：signalizesignalise
- identify as in botany or biology, for example
  同义词：identifydiscoverkeykey outdescribename

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

distinguish a distant object辨识远处物体
distinguish light in the distance看得见远处的灯光
distinguish road mark in the fog看清雾中的路标

～+副词

distinguish carefully仔细区别
distinguish clearly使十分显著
distinguish crudely粗俗地显耀
distinguish justly公正地区别
distinguish obviously〔sharply〕明显地区别
distinguish readily容易看清

～+介词

distinguish among在…之间辨别
distinguish as以…而出名
distinguish as a poet以诗人而著名
distinguish as a writer作为一名作家出了名
distinguish between ... and把…和…区别开来,辨别
distinguish between good and evil区别善恶
distinguish between illusion and reality分清虚实
distinguish between innocence and guilt分清无罪和有罪
distinguish by因…而出名
distinguish by bravery因勇敢而出名
distinguish by scholarship以博学而著名
distinguish by winning gold medal因获得金牌而出名
distinguish for因…而出名
distinguish for eloquence因雄辩而扬名
distinguish for its public service为公务尽力而闻名
distinguish from把…和…区别开来,分清
distinguish in在(某方面)出名
distinguish in literature在文学上出人头地
distinguish in music在音乐方面成就出众
distinguish into classes把(东西)分成类

词组短语

distinguish oneself使扬名；使杰出

distinguish between v. 区别；分辨

distinguish from区别，辨别

同近义词辨析

discriminate, discern, distinguish

这组词都有“区别、辨别”的意思，其区别是：

discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。

discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能分辨关系密切的各项事物的含义。

distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.
人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.
把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.
这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
We should distinguish between right and wrong.
我们应辨别是非。
She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.
她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。

权威例句

DNA barcodes distinguish species of tropical Lepidoptera
Monoclonal antibodies distinguish between storage and secreted forms of eosinophil cationic protein
Monoclonal antibodies distinguish phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated forms of neurofilaments in situ.
Solid breast nodules: use of sonography to distinguish between benign and malignant lesions
Use of the ‘Perceptron’ algorithm to distinguish translational initiation sites in E. coli
SLAM family receptors distinguish hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and reveal endothelial niches for stem cells.
Gene expression patterns of breast carcinomas distinguish tumor subclasses with clinical implications
Wnt signaling polarizes an early C. elegans blastomere to distinguish endoderm from mesoderm.
“Bladder Effect” - An Urodynamic Parameter to Distinguish Subtypes of Urinary Incontinence in Women
Ethoxy-, pentoxy- and benzyloxyphenoxazones and homologues: a series of substrates to distinguish between different induced cytochro...