disastrous是什么意思_disastrous怎么读_disastrous翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [dɪˈzɑ:strəs]

美 [dɪˈzæstrəs]

是什么意思

adj.

灾难性的；损失惨重的；极坏的；悲惨的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

灾难性的,造成灾害的 being or causing a disaster
极坏的,很糟的 very bad

英英释义

disastrous[ di'zɑ:strəs ]

adj.(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin
"the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"
同义词：blackcalamitousfatalfateful

学习怎么用

同近义词辨析

unhappy, unfortunate, disastrous, unlucky

这组词都有“不幸的”的意思，其区别是：

unhappy多用于表示心理状态，指由于不满意或遇到一般性倒霉事而感到不愉快。

unfortunate语气较强，多指因命运不佳，意外不幸或事业失败、生活处于困境等而感到不幸。

disastrous着重不可避免和后果严重。

unlucky指因缺少或一时无机遇，虽作了努力，但事不从心，感到失意。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.
新制度已对生产力造成了灾难性的影响。
This environmental effect of this new factory could be disastrous.
这家新工厂给自然环境带来的影响可能是灾难性的。
Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous consequences.
这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。
The economic position of the country is disastrous.
国家的经济形势非常糟糕。
His original idea was good, but his execution of the scheme was disastrous.
他的设想很好，但实行起来却糟糕透顶。
Her investment had disastrous consequences: she lost everything she owned.
她的投资结果很惨，血本无归。

权威例句

Biological Invasions: A Growing Threat
The disastrous effects of the "total etch"technique in vital pulp capping in primates.
Disastrous Numbers. (Book Reviews: Population, Resources, Environment. Issues in Human Ecology)
Strategies for treating patients with advanced Parkinson's disease with disastrous fluctuations and dyskinesias.
Sudden catatonic stupor with disastrous outcome.
Copper and zinc: limiting values for liquid manure might be disastrous
Disastrous eruptions of volcanoes in boundary surfaces and inside of lithospheric plates
Anatomy of a disastrous success: the brushtail possum as an invasive species
Acute Compartment Syndrome: Update on Diagnosis and Treatment.
Vulnerability of bangladesh to climate change and sea level rise through tropical cyclones and storm surges