diffuse
听听怎么读
英 [dɪˈfju:s]
美 [dɪˈfjuz]
是什么意思
四散的;散开的;冗长的;累赘的
传播;四散;
漫射;发散;弥漫;舒缓
变形
过去式:diffused过去分词:diffused现在分词:diffusing第三人称单数:diffuses
双语释义
adj.(形容词)
- 四散的,漫射的 spread out, not concentrated
- 冗长的,累赘的 using to many words and not keeping to the point
- vt. & vi. (使)扩散,(使)弥漫,(使)传播 (cause to) spread out freely in all directions
- vt. & vi. (使)慢慢混合 (cause to) mix slowly
英英释义
diffuse[ di'fju:s ]
- v.
- move outward
同义词:spreadspread outfan out
- spread or diffuse through
同义词:permeatepervadepenetrateinterpenetrateimbueriddle
- cause to become widely known
同义词:circulatecircularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddispersepass around
- move outward
- adj.
- spread out; not concentrated in one place
"a large diffuse organization"
- (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
同义词:softdiffused
- lacking conciseness
"a diffuse historical novel"
- spread out; not concentrated in one place
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词- diffuse book冗长的书
- diffuse light漫射光
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- diffuse heat〔light〕发热〔光〕
- diffuse knowledge传播知识
词组短语
diffuse reflectance漫反射率;漫反射系数;护散反射率
diffuse reflection漫反射
diffuse light漫射光
同近义词辨析
scatter, diffuse, spread, disperse
这组词都有“使分散、使散开”的意思,其区别是:
scatter普通用词,指用暴力等手段使人或物向四处散开,或把物随意撒开。
diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布,强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。
spread指一直延伸、蔓延,侧重遍及。
disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。
diffuse, dilute, disperse, dissolve
diffuse使扩散(气体或热量等的扩散或弥漫)
dilute稀释,减少事物的强度,浓度,纯度
disperse扩散,消散
dissolve溶解,固体溶解于水中
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.
问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。 - Fashion trends diffuse themselves rapidly around the globe.
时装新潮很快就在全世界流行起来。 - The roses diffuse the scent to the air miles around.
玫瑰花的香味儿弥漫在几英里的空气中。 - He resolved to diffuse the special knowledge that he possessed.
他决心要传播他所具有的特别的知识。 - The printing press helped diffuse scientific knowledge.
印刷品有助于传播科学知识。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- Around the cluster is a huge vague diffuse nebulae.
围绕该星团的是一个巨大的模糊的弥漫星云。 - Antibiotic therapy for diffuse cellulitis should be aggressive.
弥漫性蜂窝织炎的抗菌素治疗应是强有力的。 - The light was diffused by the leaves.
树叶使光线漫射。 - A drop of milk diffused in the water, and it became cloudy.
一滴奶在水中扩散开来,使水变得混浊不清了。
用作形容词(adj.)
- Professor Smith cut off their diffuse speech and agreed to help them.
史密斯教授打断他们冗长的演讲,答应帮助他们。 - "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to"
走穴
权威例句
Generalizing the FEM: Diffuse approximation and diffuse elementsCortical demyelination and diffuse white matter injury in multiple sclerosisGeneralizing the finite element method: Diffuse approximation and diffuse elementsThe COBE Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment Search for the Cosmic Infrared Background. I. Limits and DetectionsEfficient diffuse function‐augmented basis sets for anion calculations. III. The 3‐21+G basis set for first‐row elements, Li–FThe two histological main types of gastric carcinoma: Diffuse and so-called intestinal-type carcinoma. APMIS 6: 209-222The Use of Molecular Profiling to Predict Survival after Chemotherapy for Diffuse Large-B-Cell LymphomaCHOP chemotherapy plus rituximab compared with CHOP alone in elderly patients with diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma.THE TWO HISTOLOGICAL MAIN TYPES OF GASTRIC CARCINOMA: DIFFUSE AND SO-CALLED INTESTINAL-TYPE CARCINOMA. AN ATTEMPT AT A HISTO-CLINIC...CHOP-like chemotherapy plus rituximab versus CHOP-like chemotherapy alone in young patients with good-prognosis diffuse large-B-cell...