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dare

听听怎么读
英 [deə(r)]
美 [der]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    敢;敢做;激(某人做某事);问(某人)有没有胆量(做某事)

  • vi.

    敢;敢于;大胆;无畏于

  • aux.

    敢,竟敢;

  • n.

    激将,挑战;

  • 变形

    过去式:dared过去分词:dared现在分词:daring第三人称单数:dares

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 敢; 敢做 have the courage; venture; face
    2. vt. 向…挑战,激 challenge; suggest that sb has not the courage or ability to do sth
    aux.(助动词)
    1. 敢,竟敢 have sufficient courage or impudence
    n.(名词)
    1. [S]激将;挑战 sth dangerous, difficult or embarrassing that you try to persuade sb to do, to see if they will do it;an invitation to do sth dangerous as a war of proving one's bravery;challenge

    英英释义

    dare[ dεə ]

    • n.a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

      "he could never refuse a dare"

      同义词:daring

    • v.
      • take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

        "How dare you call my lawyer?"

        同义词:make boldpresume

      • to be courageous enough to try or do something

        "I don't dare call him"; "she dares to dress differently from the others"

      • challenge

        "I dare you!"

        同义词:defy

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • dare any danger敢承担〔冒〕任何危险
    ~+副词
    • dare boisterously兴高采烈地冒险
    • dare bravely勇敢地冒险
    • dare courageously有勇气地冒险
    • dare dauntlessly无所畏惧地冒险
    • dare impetuously鲁莽地冒险
    • dare impishly顽皮地挑激
    • dare unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地冒险
    • dare virtuously善良地挑激

    词组短语

    how dare you你敢;胆子真大啊

    dare to be敢于做

    同近义词辨析

    risk, hazard, venture, chance, dare

    这组词都有“敢于冒险”的意思,其区别是:

    risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。

    hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。

    venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。

    chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。

    dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. The gymnast dared a breathtakingly difficult move.
      这位体操选手敢于做惊险的高难度动作
    2. He dared me to jump over the river.
      他激我跳过河。
    3. He dared his grandfather's displeasure when he left the family business.
      他不顾祖父的不悦,放下了家族的生意。
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. I would do it if I dared.
      如果我有勇气我就做。
    2. Go ahead and dive if you dare.
      如果你敢,尽管跳下水去
    用作助动词(aux.)
    1. I dare say you are right.
      我认为你是对的。
    2. I dare not touch the flower for its tenderness.
      这花太娇嫩了,我不敢碰它。
    3. If he dare say such a thing again, I shall knock him down.
      如果他胆敢再说这种话,我一定把他打倒在地。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. Don't worry! I am just trying my dare.
      不用担心!我只不过在试试自己的胆量而已。
    2. He only entered the competition for a dare.
      他只是因为受人激将才参加竞赛。

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