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culture

听听怎么读
英 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
美 [ˈkʌltʃɚ]
是什么意思
  • n.

    文化;[生物学](微生物等的)培养;修养;养殖

  • vt.

    培植,培养;

  • 变形

    复数:cultures过去式:cultured过去分词:cultured现在分词:culturing第三人称单数:cultures

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [U][C]文化 development of the arts and sciences in society
    2. [U]休养,教养; 精神文明; 训练; 教育 artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this
    3. [U]养殖,培养,栽培 the practice of raising animals and growing plants

    英英释义

    culture[ 'kʌltʃə ]

    • n.
      • a particular society at a particular time and place

        同义词:civilizationcivilisation

      • the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group
      • all the knowledge and values shared by a society

        同义词:acculturation

      • (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar)

        "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"

      • a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

        同义词:polishrefinementcultivationfinish

      • the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization

        "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"

      • the raising of plants or animals

        "the culture of oysters"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • absorb〔bridge〕 culture吸收〔沟通〕文化
    • acquire culture受到教育
    • develop a culture发展文化
    • lack culture缺乏修养
    • promote physical culture发展体育运动
    • spread culture传播文化
    形容词+~
    • ancient culture古代文化
    • artistic culture艺术修养
    • Confucian culture儒教
    • ethnic culture民族文化
    • human culture人类文化
    • intellectual culture智育
    • physical culture体育
    • western culture西方文化
    名词+~
    • beauty culture美容术
    • bird culture鸟的饲养
    • fruit culture果树栽培
    • health culture养身法
    • mass culture大众文化
    介词+~
    • man of culture有教养的人

    词组短语

    traditional culture传统文化

    corporate culture企业文化,公司文化

    enterprise culture企业文化

    western culture西方文化

    national culture民族文化

    campus culture校园文化

    tissue culture组织培养;体素培养

    local culture本土文化;地方文化

    popular culture大众文化,通俗文化;流行文化

    culture medium培养基(培养微生物的养料)

    human culture人类文化;人类文明

    american culture美国文化

    cell culture细胞培养

    folk culture民俗文化;民间文化

    culture industry文化产业;文化工业

    physical culture n. 体育

    foreign culture外国文化

    mass culture大众文化;大量培养

    organizational culture组织文化

    pop culture流行文化;通俗文化;波普文化

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    civilization, culture

    这组词都有“文化,文明”的意思,其区别是:

    civilization指广义的文化,标志人类发展开化的进程。强调物质方面的文明。

    culture侧重指精神方面,即多由科技、文化等所体现的人类智力开发的程度。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. He has to learn the culture of bees.
      他得学养蜂。
    2. She has studied the cultures of Oriental countries.
      她研究过东方各国的文化。
    3. He is a man of little culture.
      他没多少文化修养。
    4. The culture of the mind is vital.
      修心养性是极其重要的。

    权威例句

    Culture and Organisations: Software of the Mind
    Situated Cognition and Culture of Learning
    Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning
    Culture and the Self: Implications for Cognition, Emotion, and Motivation.
    Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos.
    Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values. by Geert Hofstede
    Culture of human endothelial cells derived from umbilical veins. Identification by morphologic and immunologic criteria
    Introduction: Geert Hofstede's "Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values"
    Culture's consequences: comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations. 2 ed. thousand oaks, calif. : s...
    Duplexes of 21-nucleotide RNAs mediate RNA interference in mammalian cell culture.