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cause

听听怎么读
英 [kɔ:z]
美 [kɔz]
是什么意思
  • n.

    原因;动机;理由;事业

  • vt.

    成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受

  • 变形

    复数:causes过去式:caused过去分词:caused现在分词:causing第三人称单数:causes

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]原因,起因 sth which produces an effect; a person, thing, or event that makes sth happen
    2. [U]缘故,理由 sth that provides a satisfactory reason for an action
    3. [C]事业,原则,目标 aim, principle or movement that is strongly defended or supported
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 成为…的原因; 导致 be the reason why sth happens
    2. vt. 引起,促使,使发生 make sth happen

    英英释义

    cause[ kɔ:z ]

    • n.
      • events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

        "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash"

      • a justification for something existing or happening

        "he had no cause to complain"

        同义词:reasongrounds

      • a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

        "they worked in the cause of world peace"

        同义词:campaigncrusadedrivemovementeffort

      • any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results

        同义词:causal agentcausal agency

      • a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

        同义词:lawsuitsuitcasecausa

    • v.
      • give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

        "cause a commotion"; "cause an accident"

        同义词:domake

      • cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner

        同义词:inducestimulatehavegetmake

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • advance a cause提出理由
    • aid a cause支持一个事业
    • analyze a cause分析原因
    • appraise a cause评价原因
    • approach a cause探讨原因
    • assign a cause确定原因
    • attach a cause把原因附加
    • champion the cause捍卫事业
    • confuse a cause混淆原因
    • cure a cause消除原因
    • debate a cause争论原因
    • declare a cause宣布原因
    • defend a cause保卫一个事业
    • define a cause解释原因
    • demonstrate a cause表明原因
    • determine a cause决定原因
    • die for a cause为事业而死,为事业献身
    • discover a cause发现原因
    • display a cause显示出原因
    • eliminate a cause排除原因
    • eradicate a cause除去原因
    • establish the cause确定原因
    • estimate a cause估计原因
    • explain a cause解释原因
    • expose a cause揭露原因
    • favour a cause赞成一项事业,有助于一项事业
    • fight for a cause为事业而战斗
    • find a cause找理由
    • form a cause形成理由
    • further a cause推进事业发展
    • get a cause获得理由
    • guess a cause猜测原因
    • investigate a cause调查原因
    • judge a cause判断原因
    • make common a cause with与…合作,与…联合起来
    • obliterate a cause消除理由
    • obviate a cause排除理由
    • overcome a cause克服原因
    • perceive a cause看出原因
    • plead a cause为…辩护
    • ponder the cause思考原因
    • present a cause提出理由
    • procure a cause获得原因
    • regard a cause把理由看作…
    • relieve a cause解除原因
    • remand a cause发回(案件)至下级法院处理
    • report a cause报告理由
    • reveal a cause揭示原因
    • reverse a cause颠倒原因
    • safeguard a cause捍卫一个事业
    • seek a cause寻找原因
    • serve a cause为事业服务
    • show a cause提出理由
    • support a cause支持一个事业
    形容词+~
    • adequate cause充分的理由
    • basic cause基本原因
    • common cause共同的事业
    • final cause最终目标,决定性原因
    • good cause正当的理由
    • great cause伟大的事业
    • immediate cause直接原因
    • just cause正义的事业
    • lost cause已告失败的事业
    • main cause主要原因
    • material cause物质的原因
    • national cause民族事业
    • natural cause自然原因,必然原因
    • noble cause崇高的事业
    • primary cause主要原因
    • public cause公共事业
    • special cause特殊的原因
    • true cause真正的原因
    • unknown cause未知的原因
    • usual cause通常的原因
    • worthwhile cause值得为之努力的事业
    名词+~
    • root cause根源
    介词+~
    • lay down one's life for a cause为事业而献身
    • for the cause为事业
    • all kinds of causes各种原因
    ~+介词
    • cause of crime犯罪的原因
    • cause of peace和平事业
    • cause of the accident造成事故的原因
    • cause of the disease发病的原因
    • cause of the fire失火的原因
    • cause of war战争的原因
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • cause a phenomenon(使)产生一种现象
    • cause an accident造成事故
    • cause calamity酿成灾害
    • cause diseases引起疾病
    • cause excitement引起兴奋
    • cause fright引起惊慌
    • cause great pain引起剧痛
    • cause mild sensation引起不算大的轰动
    • cause much discussion引起议论
    • cause one's death导致死亡
    • cause sb permanent paralysis使某人终身瘫痪
    • cause suspicion in one's mind引起怀疑
    • cause trouble to sb给某人引起麻烦
    ~+副词
    • cause accidentally意外地引起
    • cause deliberately故意地造成
    • cause fundamentally从根本上造成
    • cause inadvertently不经意地引起
    • cause maliciously蓄意地导致
    • cause physically自然地造成
    • cause suddenly忽然引起
    • cause unavoidably难免带来
    ~+介词
    • cause by由…造成
    • cause to导致,造成,带来

    词组短语

    cause of起因;属…原因

    cause for…的原因

    in the cause of为了

    cause of death死因

    root cause根本原因

    common cause共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因

    cause and effect因果关系;原因与结果

    cause analysis原因分析;成因分析

    internal cause内因;内在原因

    cause of disease病因

    cause trouble肇事

    good cause n. 正当理由

    cause damage to对…造成损坏,带来损害

    immediate cause直接原因

    failure cause故障原因

    external cause外因

    just cause正义事业;正当理由

    without cause无故;毫无原因

    show cause说出理由

    probable cause可能的原因;合理的根据

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    realize, cause, effect, produce

    这组词都有“产生、实现”的意思,其区别是:

    realize着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。

    cause强调事物的因果关系。

    effect侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情,强调结果或影响。

    produce侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的,实际可见的效果。

    cause, reason, excuse

    这组词都有“原因”的意思,其区别是:

    cause指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。

    reason强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。

    excuse指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。

    cause, reason

    cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,

    reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

    cause, get, have, make, render

    这组词都有“使,使得”的意思,其区别是:

    cause正式用词,侧重指使某事发生的原因。

    get侧重指劝某人做某事,或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。

    have普通用词,指让某人做某事。

    make普通用词,指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。

    render书面用词,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Smoking can cause lung cancer.
      吸烟可致肺癌。
    2. She is always causing trouble for people.
      她总是给人添麻烦。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. Police are investigating the causes of the explosion.
      警方正在调查爆炸的原因。
    2. You have no cause for complaint.
      你没有理由抱怨。
    3. World peace is a cause we should all work for.
      争取世界和平是一项我们都应该为之而努力的事业。
    4. She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.
      她愿为高尚的事业捐款。

    权威例句

    Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study
    Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide.
    Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study.
    Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900 000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies.
    A Common Cause of Persistent Infections
    ...Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great ...
    Murray, C.J.L. & Lopez, A.D. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause, 1990−2020: Global Burden of Disease Stud...
    Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism.
    Physical activity, physical fitness, and all-cause and cancer mortality: a prospective study of men and women.
    Physical activity, all-cause mortality, and longevity of college alumni.