capitation

n.

均摊，人头税，按人头计算；

1. No Capitation, or other direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.
   除依本宪法前文对人口普查或统计结果规定的比例证税外，不得征收人头税或其它直接税。
2. The vast majority of secondary schools belong to the free education scheme and receive allowances and capitation grants from the State.
   绝大部分中学属于免费教育方案,接收国家津贴和按人头计算的补助费。

Adjusting capitation rates using objective health measures and prior utilization
Risk Adjustment of Medicare Capitation Payments Using the CMS-HCC Model
Risk-Adjusted Medicare Capitation Rates Using Ambulatory and Inpatient Diagnoses
Diagnosis-Based Risk Adjustment for Medicare Capitation Payments
The growth of medical groups paid through capitation in California.
Capitation, salary, fee-for-service and mixed systems of payment: effects on the behaviour of primary care physicians.
Capitation, salary, fee‐for‐service and mixed systems of payment: effects on the behaviour of primary care physicians
Quality of health care. Part 5: Payment by capitation and the quality of care.
Managed care and capitation in California: how do physicians at financial risk control their own utilization?
Clinical Risk Groups (CRGs): a classification system for risk-adjusted capitation-based payment and health care management.