calculate
计算;估计;打算,计划;旨在
预测,推测;
变形
过去式:calculated过去分词:calculated现在分词:calculating第三人称单数:calculates
双语释义
- vt. & vi. 计算,估计 work out or find out sth by using numbers; compute
- vi. 依靠,指望 depend on; count on
- vt. & vi. 打算,有…企图 plan; intend
英英释义
calculate[ 'kælkjuleit ]
- v.
- make a mathematical calculation or computation
同义词:ciphercyphercomputework outreckonfigure
- judge to be probable
同义词:estimatereckoncount onfigureforecast
- keep an account of
同义词:account
- predict in advance
同义词:forecast
- specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
同义词:aimdirect
- have faith or confidence in
同义词:countbetdependlookreckon
- make a mathematical calculation or computation
词汇搭配
- calculate address打算演说
- calculate area计算面积
- calculate the cost of the journey计算旅途的费用
- calculate crime蓄意犯罪
- calculate an eclipse预测日(月)食
- calculate insult有意侮辱
- calculate load设计负载
- calculate man-days in attendance应出勤工日数
- calculate the money数钱
- calculate mentally心算
- calculate precisely精确计算
- calculate roughly估计
- calculate shrewdly精明地计算
- calculate wrongly计算错误
- calculate at 9000计约为九千
- calculate by thousand数以千计
- calculate for适合于,以…为目的
- calculate on〔upon〕期待,指望,依靠
- calculate on sb's co-operation指望某人的协作
- calculate on a fine weather指望有个好天气
- calculate on a long-term basis作长期打算
- calculate to a nicety设想很细致
词组短语
calculate on指望;期待
be calculated for适合于……;为适合…而设计的
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“计算”的意思,其区别是:
reckon通常指较简单的数学计算,也可指心算。
count指逐一计算而得出总数。
calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算,以解决疑难问题,多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。
compute一般指已有数据的,较简单但数字长的数学运算。
attain活得,赢得,达到(某年龄、级别等)
reach达到(某水平、标准),实现(目标)
calculate计算核算
score(在游戏、竞赛中)得分
calculate 通常指用数学方法进行比较复杂,难度较大的精确计算。如:You can’t expect a schoolboy to calculate distances in astronomy.
compute 常指比较简单的运算。如:It was computed that two thirds of the students in the class passed the examination.
estimate 估计,常指对数量、成本等事先进行判断或估计。如:Some farmers asked the weatherman to estimate next year’s rainfall.
双语例句
- I will calculate your bill for you.
我帮您计算账单。 - Can you calculate the content of the tube?
你能计算出试管的容量吗? - Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by the end of the century.
科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将要增加一倍。 - I calculate it's a waste of time to do that.
我想做那件事简直是在浪费时间。 - The economist calculated that prices may go up again.
那位经济学家推测,物价或许会再次上涨。 - This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children.
这个广告是针对儿童设计的。 - We cannot calculate on his help.
我们不能指望他的帮助。