ban

听听怎么读
英 [bæn]
美 [bæn]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;

  • n.

    禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门

  • 变形

    复数:bans过去式:banned过去分词:banned现在分词:banning第三人称单数:bans

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 明令禁止;取缔 forbid sth officially, especially by law; say officially that people must not do, sell, or use sth
    n.(名词)
    1. [C]禁止,禁令 an official rule that says that sth is not allowed; an official statement ordering people not to do, sell, or use sth

    英英释义

    ban[ bæn ]

    • n.
      • a decree that prohibits something

        同义词:prohibitionproscription

      • 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
      • 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
      • an official prohibition or edict against something

        同义词:banningforbiddanceforbidding

      • a bachelor's degree in nursing

        同义词:Bachelor of Arts in Nursing

    • v.
      • prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure

        "Smoking is banned in this building"

      • forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)

        同义词:censor

      • ban from a place of residence, as for punishment

        同义词:banish

      • expel from a community or group

        同义词:banishostracizeostraciseshuncast outblackball

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • ban a protest禁止抗议
    • ban a religion取缔某个宗教
    • ban comment禁止议论
    • ban demonstrations禁止示威活动
    • ban noise禁止噪音
    • ban obscene books查禁淫秽书籍
    • ban opium禁鸦片
    • ban strikes禁止罢工
    • ban the manufacture of禁止制造…
    ~+副词
    • ban immediately立即取缔
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • announce a ban on宣布对…的禁令
    • cancel a ban取消禁令
    • claim a ban of主张禁止
    • continue the ban继续禁止
    • drop a ban解禁
    • enforce a ban on实施对…的禁令
    • established a ban on下令禁止
    • impose a ban on颁布对…的禁令
    • lay a ban on export禁止出口
    • lift a ban from解除对…的禁令
    • place a ban on禁止
    • put a ban on drinking in the office禁止在办公室内饮酒
    • put the ban to sth禁止
    • remove the ban on political parties开放党禁
    • renew a ban against恢复对…的禁令
    • violate a ban违禁
    • withdraw a ban取消禁令
    形容词+~
    • complete ban全面禁止
    • total ban完全禁止
    名词+~
    • alcohol ban禁酒令
    • nuclear test ban treaty禁止核试验条约
    • parking ban禁止停车令
    • the beef export ban出口牛肉的禁令
    • wartime ban战时禁令
    介词+~
    • under a ban被禁止
    ~+介词
    • ban on the sale of guns武器销售禁令
    • ban on the use of atomic weapons对使用原子武器的谴责

    词组短语

    ban ki-moon潘基文(男子名,韩国前外长,联合国秘书长)

    ban from禁止

    lift the ban解禁;取消禁令

    同近义词辨析

    ban, forbid, prohibit

    这组词都有“禁止”的意思,其区别是:

    ban语气最强,指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为,隐含道义上的谴责意味。

    forbid通俗用语,指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。

    prohibit正式用词,多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.
      政府已经禁止使用化学武器。
    2. She was banned from athletics for two years after failing a drug test.
      她在药检中被查出服用禁用药物而被禁赛两年。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. A ban on the importation of drugs has been issued recently.
      最近已经发布了禁止进口毒品的法令。
    2. There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.
      这剧院内禁止吸烟。

    权威例句

    A European tobacco advertising ban
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    The European ban on growth-promoting antibiotics and emerging consequences for human and animal health.
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    'Black Panther' will be the first movie publicly shown in Saudi Arabia after a 35-year ban on cinema
    The effect of a fishing ban on a hake nursery ground in the Roses Gulf (NW Mediterranean)
    Dendritic cells and the control of immunity.
    Dendritic cells and the control immunity