atom
听听怎么读
英 [ˈætəm]
美 [ˈætəm]
是什么意思
原子;原子能;微粒,微量;
变形
复数:atoms
双语释义
n.(名词)
- [C]原子 smallest part of an element that can exist chemically
- [S]原子能 this as a source of energy
- [C]微粒,微量 very small quantity or thing
英英释义
atom[ 'ætəm ]
- n.
- (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
- (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
同义词:moleculeparticlecorpusclemotespeck
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- split the atom分裂原子
- complex atom(s)复杂原子
- simple atom(s)简单原子
- splitting atom(s)裂变原子
- blow sth to atoms炸成碎片
- break sth to atoms打得粉碎
- smash sth to atoms打得粉碎
- an atom of一点点,丝毫(没有)
词组短语
hydrogen atom氢原子
atom bomb原子弹
bohr atom玻尔氏原子
neutral atom中性原子
同近义词辨析
particle, atom, grain, speck, molecule
这组词都有“粒,微粒”的意思,其区别是:
particle指任何物质的微粒,引申指任何小的部分。
atom指元素的最小粒子,其体积比molecule小。
grain通常指能为肉眼清楚看到的颗粒,比上述几个词所表“粒”的体积大。
speck一般指“微点”或“微粒”,可引申指“斑点、污点”。
molecule指物质中保持原物质的一切化学性质,能独立存在的最小微粒,即分子。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- Scientists have unlocked the secret of the atom.
科学家已经揭开了原子的秘密。 - A molecule of water consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.
水分子含有两个氢原子和一个氧原子。 - The atom bomb is the offspring of the 20th century physics.
原子弹是20世纪物理学的产物。 - That cannot get up an atom of sympathy for them.
那并不能激发起人们对他们的丝毫同情。 - There isn't an atom of truth in the rumour.
谣言中没有丝毫的真实性。
权威例句
Atom Transfer Radical PolymerizationAn all atom force field for simulations of proteins and nucleic acids.All-atom empirical potential for molecular modeling and dynamics studies of proteinsMolProbity: all-atom structure validation for macromolecular crystallographyMolProbity: all-atom contacts and structure validation for proteins and nucleic acidsEmbedded-atom method: Derivation and application to impurities, surfaces, and other defects in metalsCoherent X‐Ray Scattering for the Hydrogen Atom in the Hydrogen MoleculeDevelopment and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic LiquidsControlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Acrylates at Ambient TemperatureControlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization Catalyzed by Copper(I) and Picolylamine Complexes