assign是什么意思_assign怎么读_assign翻译_用法_英译汉

听听怎么读

英 [əˈsaɪn]

美 [əˈsaɪn]

是什么意思

vt.

分派，选派，分配；归于，归属；[法律] 把（财产，权利、利息）从一人转让给另一人；把…编制

n.

[常用复数][法律]受让人，接受财产等转让的人，受托者；

变形

过去式：assigned过去分词：assigned现在分词：assigning第三人称单数：assigns

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 分配; 交给 give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used
vt. 指派,选派 give as a share or duty
vt. 指定,订出 fix or set aside for a purpose; decide on

英英释义

assign[ ə'sain ]

v.
- give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
  同义词：delegatedesignatedepute
- give out or allot
  "We were assigned new uniforms"
  同义词：allotportion
- attribute or credit to
  同义词：imputeascribeattribute
- select something or someone for a specific purpose
  "The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise"
  同义词：specifyset apart
- attribute or give
  同义词：put
- make undue claims to having
  同义词：arrogate
- transfer one's right to
- decide as to where something belongs in a scheme
  "The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class"
  同义词：attribute

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

assign a job to sb把一项工作交给某人
assign a mission布置一项任务
assign each person a task分配每人一件工作
assign homework布置作业
assign the parts in a play分配剧中角色
assign two soldiers指派两名士兵

～+介词

assign for确定…的(日期等)，找出…的(原因)
assign a cause for sb's illness确定某人的病因
assign a day for a meeting确定开会日期
assign a day for the test确定考试日期
assign a day for trial指定审判的日期
assign a place for the meeting定下开会的地点
assign an hour for the ceremony确定举行仪式的钟点
assign the reason for the failure找出失败的原因
assign to把…分配到…，鉴定…为…
assign advertising to an expert把广告工作分配给一名专家
assign an expert to the job选派专家担任这一职务
assign counsel to the defendant指定被告的辩护人
assign one's failure to ill health把失败归因于健康不佳
assign sb's hot temper to ill health把某人脾气急躁归因于健康不佳
assign the temple to 150 B.C.确定该庙宇建于公元前150年
assign these rooms to them把这些房子分配给他们

词组短语

assign work派活；指派工作

assign a value分配一个值；赋值

同近义词辨析

assign, designate, name, appoint, nominate

这组词都有“任命，委派”的意思，其区别是：

assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。

designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。

name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。

appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。

nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。

assign, distribute, allocate, divide

这组词都有“分配，分发”的意思，其区别是：

assign指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配，也不一定是很公平的。

distribute通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。

allocate主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配，着重分配的比例和专门用途。

divide普通用词，侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人，当某物一分为二时，含平均分配之意。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

All the students are assigned to suitable jobs.
所有的学生都分到了合适的工作。
For example, you might assign each order a unique order number.
例如,可能会为每个订单分配一个唯一的订单号。
After establishing roles, you can assign individual users to a role.
建立角色后,可以将各个用户分配到角色。
For each class, you have to assign an instance name.
对于每个类,您都必须指定一个实例名称。
You can assign remote VPN clients to the network that you want them to use.
您可以将远程VPN客户端指派到想让他们使用的网络上。
They assigned his odd behavior to his ill health.
他们把他的古怪行为归因于健康不佳。
It is impossible to assign an exact date to this building.
确定这座建筑物的确切年代是不可能的。
Let us assign a day for the next meeting .
让我们把下次会议的日期确定下来。

权威例句

How to assign votes in a distributed system
How to assign votes in a distributed system
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