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advocate

听听怎么读
英 [ˈædvəkeɪt]
美 [ˈædvəˌket]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    提倡;拥护;鼓吹;为…辩护

  • n.

    (辩护)律师;提倡者;支持者;

  • 变形

    复数:advocates过去式:advocated过去分词:advocated现在分词:advocating第三人称单数:advocates

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 提倡,主张 speak publicly in support of
    n.(名词)
    1. [C]提倡者,拥护者 a person who supports or speaks in favor a cause, policy, etc.
    2. [C]辩护律师,辩护人 a person, especially a lawyer, who speaks in defence of or in favor of another person

    英英释义

    advocate[ 'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət ]

    • n.
      • a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea

        同义词:advocatorproponentexponent

      • a lawyer who pleads cases in court

        同义词:counselcounselorcounsellorcounselor-at-lawpleader

    • v.
      • push for something

        同义词:recommendurge

      • speak, plead, or argue in favour of

        "The doctor advocated a smoking ban in the entire house"

        同义词:preach

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • advocate a reform of the tax system主张改革税收制度
    • advocate a reduction in military spending主张削减军费开支
    • advocate a theory宣扬一种理论
    • advocate a view提出一种看法
    • advocate building more elementary schools主张建造更多的小学
    • advocate early rising主张早起
    • advocate economic reform主张经济改革
    • advocate family planning提倡计划生育
    • advocate free competition主张自由竞争
    • advocate free trade提倡自由贸易
    • advocate nonviolence鼓吹非暴力主义
    • advocate self-defence主张自卫
    • advocate self-reliance主张自力更生
    • advocate the revision of the rules主张修改规章
    副词+~
    • firmly advocate坚决主张
    • openly advocate公开主张
    • passionately advocate热烈拥护
    • strongly advocate强烈主张
    • warmly advocate热烈拥护
    用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~
    • aggressive advocate积极进取的提倡者
    • blind advocate盲目的鼓吹者
    • sincere advocate诚挚的拥护者
    • strong advocate坚决的拥护者
    名词+~
    • client advocate当事人律师
    • patient advocate主张维护病人利益者
    ~+介词
    • advocate for the oppressed替被压迫者辩护的人
    • advocate of equal pay for men and women提倡男女同酬者
    • advocate of peace提倡和平的人
    • advocate of reform支持改革的人
    • advocate of the oppressed替被压迫者辩护的人

    词组短语

    devil's advocate故意持相反意见的人;故意唱反调的人

    同近义词辨析

    support, sustain, back, uphold, advocate

    这组词都有“支持,支援,拥护”的意思,其区别是:

    support含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。

    sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。

    back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。

    uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。

    advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

    advocate, attorney, counsel, lawyer

    这组词都有“律师”的意思,其区别是:

    advocate专指以罗马法律的基本法制的一些国家的(如苏格兰等)和一些特别法庭的律师;也可指出庭辩护的律师。

    attorney主要用于美国,指代理当事人处理遗嘱检验等法律事务的律师,有时可与lawyer通用,泛指辩护律师。

    counsel指单独或集体为当事人提供咨询或出庭处理案件的法律顾问或律师。

    lawyer普通用词,指精通法律规则并有权以法律代理人或顾问身份在法庭上执行法律或为委托人服务的人。

    opponent, host, agencies, advocate

    opponent反对者

    host主任,主持人

    agencies代理,机关

    advocate提倡者,鼓吹者

    propose, prescribe, suggest, advocate, recommend

    这组词都有“劝告、主张、建议”的意思,其区别是:

    propose多指较正式地提出建议。

    prescribe多指医生对病人在用药或饮食等方面的建议。

    suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。

    advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。

    recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. Many educators advocate a liberal education.
      很多教育家提倡通才教育。
    2. We don't advocate learning by rote.
      死记硬背的学习方法,我们是不提倡的。
    3. Many people advocate building more hospitals.
      许多人主张增设医院。
    4. We advocate higher salaries for teachers.
      我们主张涨老师的工资。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. She is a passionate advocate of education reform.
      她是一名教育改革的热情拥护者。
    2. This judge is a strong advocate of prison reform.
      这位法官是监狱改革的坚决拥护者。
    3. The advocate has undertaken my case.
      律师己接受我的案子。
    4. He got the best advocate in town to defend him.
      他请城里最好的律师为他辩护。

    权威例句

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