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adolescent

听听怎么读
英 [ˌædəˈlesnt]
美 [ˌædə'lesnt]
是什么意思
  • n.

    少年,少女;

  • adj.

    青春期的;青少年的;未成熟的;

  • 变形

    复数:adolescents

    双语释义

    adj.(形容词)
    1. 青春期的,青少年的 (of) a boy or girl in the period between being a child and being an adult

    英英释义

    adolescent[ ,ædəu'lesnt ]

    • n.a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

      同义词:striplingteenagerteen

    • adj.
      • relating to or peculiar to or suggestive of an adolescent

        "adolescent problems"

      • being of the age 13 through 19

        同义词:teenteenageteenaged

      • displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity

        "adolescent insecurity"

        同义词:jejunejuvenilepuerile

      • in the state of development between puberty and maturity

        "adolescent boys and girls"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词
    • adolescent attitude青春期的心态
    • adolescent behaviour孩子气的举动
    • adolescent boys青春期的男孩
    • adolescent crisis青春期易出现的问题
    • adolescent instability青春期的不稳定性
    • adolescent life青春期的生活
    • the adolescent stage of development青春发育阶段

    词组短语

    adolescent health青少年健康

    同近义词辨析

    adolescent, teenager, youth, juvenile

    这组词都有“年轻人,青少年”的意思,其区别是:

    adolescent比teenager正式,侧重年龄。

    teenager主要指13岁到19岁之间的青少年,强调这个年龄段的人的本身特点。

    youth现在几乎专指男青年,尤指10多岁到20多一点的男青年,但作为集合名时间男女青年都可指。

    juvenile指青少年,系法律上的常用词。

    adolescent, youthful, juvenile, young

    这组词都有“年轻的,年幼的”的意思,其区别是:

    adolescent指13至16岁左右处于青春期的人,尚不成熟。

    youthful褒义或贬义均可用。指具有青年人的外貌或年轻人应具有的品格。

    juvenile较正式用词,一般12岁以下的少年,着重其生理和智力上的不成熟。

    young强调年龄小,处于生长的前期。

    双语例句

    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. It is not unusual for grown adults to act in an adolescent way.
      成人表现出青春期的样子很正常。
    2. She says that risk-taking is normal adolescent behaviour.
      她说冒险是青春期的正常表现。
    3. I still remember my adolescent life.
      我仍然记得我青少年时期的生活。
    4. The adolescent period is one's best time.
      青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. Overgrowth is common in adolescents.
      青少年成长过快是普遍现象。
    2. Many adolescents suffer from/have acne.
      很多青少年患有痤疮[长粉刺]。

    权威例句

    Society and the adolescent self-image (rev. ed.).
    Society and the adolescent self-image
    Self Esteem and the Adolescent. (Economics and the Social Sciences: Society and the Adolescent Self-Image)
    Society and the Adolescent Self-Image. Morris Rosenberg
    Self-Injurious Behavior in Adolescent Girls
    Child/adolescent behavioral and emotional problems: implications of cross-informant correlations for situational specificity.
    Protecting adolescents from harm: Findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health.
    The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations.
    ...treatment of child and adolescent overweight ...
    Potecting adolescents from harm: Findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health