abstract

复数：abstracts过去式：abstracted过去分词：abstracted现在分词：abstracting第三人称单数：abstracts

1. 抽象的 general as opposed to particular; based on general ideas and not on any particular real person, thing or situation
2. 抽象派的 expressing the artist's ideas or feelings rather than showing the exact appearance of people or thing

1. [C]抽象概念 abstraction or abstract term; abstract ideas
2. [C]抽象派艺术作品 an abstract painting, drawing, or other work of art
3. [C]摘要,概要 a short piece of writing containing the main ideas in a document

1. vt. 提取; 抽取; 分离 remove sth from somewhere; obtain facts from a calculation or piece of research
2. vt. 写出摘要; 摘录 make a written summary of a book etc.

• abstract argument抽象辩论
• abstract artist抽象派画家
• abstract code抽象代码
• abstract concept抽象概念
• abstract discussion理论上的探讨
• abstract expressionism抽象表现主义
• abstract idea抽象观念
• abstract impressionism抽象印象派
• abstract justice(实际上达不到的)空想的正义
• abstract knowledge理论知识
• abstract ledger摘要分类账
• abstract noun抽象名词
• abstract painter抽象派画家
• abstract painting抽象画
• abstract principles抽象原理
• abstract right名义上的权利
• abstract science理论科学
• abstract sculpture抽象派雕塑
• abstract set电视演播室布景
• abstract words抽象的话语

• seem a little abstract似乎有点费解

• make an abstract of把…的要点摘录下来; 做…的摘要
• paint abstracts画抽象派画
• submit an abstract of提交一份…的摘要
• write an abstract of写一份…的摘要

• condensed abstract压缩的摘要
• geometric abstract几何形抽象画

• in the abstract抽象地,在观念上,在理论上
• beauty in the abstract抽象美
• exhibition of abstracts抽象派画展
• painter of abstracts抽象派画家

• abstract from a magazine杂志摘要
• abstract from a newspaper报刊摘要
• abstract from a journal期刊的摘录
• abstract in red and yellow红黄相间的抽象画
• abstract of a sermon布道词的摘要
• abstract of a contract合同的摘要
• abstract of a speech演讲的摘要
• abstract of a scientific article科学论文的摘要
• the very abstract and essence of the democratic government民主政治的精髓和要旨

• abstract the notions of time, space and matter使时间、空间和物质的概念抽象化
• abstract a story for a book review为一篇书评撰写故事梗概
• abstract a wallet from sb's pocket从某人的口袋里窃取皮夹子
• abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river从这条河中抽取800万加仑的水
• abstract iron from ore从矿石中提炼铁
• abstract metal from ore从矿石中提取金属
• abstract sb's attention from his work把某人的注意力从工作上转移开
• abstract sb's attention from the surroundings转移某人对环境的注意力
• abstract the juice from an orange榨橘子汁
• abstract an essay in 100 words用100个字写出一篇文章的内容提要
• abstract this book into a compendium把这本书摘成纲要
• abstract one's views of life into an art work将人生观寓于艺术作品中

• abstract for为…做摘要
• abstract from从…提取

in the abstract抽象地；理论上；概括地

abstract art n. 抽象派；抽象主义

abstract class[计]抽象类（不允许实例化的类）

abstract thinking抽象思维；抽象思考能力

abstract painting抽象画；抽象绘画

abstract noun抽象名词

abstract factory抽象工厂

abstract data type[计]抽象数据类型

abstract expressionism n. 抽象表现主义

abstract idea抽象观念

abstract algebra抽象代数

abstract away from对…不予考虑

1. We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract.
   我们尽可谈论美的事物，然而美本身却是抽象的。
2. He has some abstract notion of wanting to change the world.
   他有一种要改造世界的空想。
3. Abstract paintings did not appeal to him.
   抽象派绘画引不起他的兴趣。

1. The whole text of the abstract shall contain not more than 300 Chinese characters.
   摘要文字部分不得超过300个字。

1. She abstracted the main points from the argument.
   她把论据概括成要点。
2. They are trying to abstract iron from ore.
   他们正试图从矿石中提取铁。
3. There is a plan to abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river.
   有一个从这条河中抽取800万加仑水的计划。
4. She tried to abstract my attention from my work.
   她企图转移我对工作的注意力。