abide
容忍,忍受;等候;遵守;
持续;经受住,顶住;居住,逗留;
变形
过去式:abided过去分词:abided现在分词:abiding第三人称单数:abides
双语释义
- vt. & vi. 容忍,忍受 tolerate; endure; bear; accept willingly
- vi. 逗留,居住 stay or live (in a place or condition)
- vt. & vi. 等候 wait for
英英释义
abide
- v.
- dwell
同义词:bidestay
- put up with something or somebody unpleasant
同义词:digestendurestick outstomachbearstandtoleratesupportbrooksufferput up
- dwell
词汇搭配
- abide an event等待某件事的发生
- abide a person屈从一个人
- abide a vigorous onslaught顶住猛烈的攻击
- abide dishonesty容忍欺骗
- abide each other彼此相安无事
- abide one's doom视死如归
- abide one's time等待时机
- abide sb's rudeness忍受某人的粗鲁行为
- abide such heavy work干得了这样的重活
- abide the fate which abides sb等待着某人的命运
- abide the result等候结果
- abide the verdict of the judge服从法官的裁决
- trustworthly abide忠实地遵守
- abide faithfully by忠实地遵守
- abide staunchly by忠诚于
- abide temporarily by暂时服从
- abide by appeal of按照…的请求
- abide by discipline遵守纪律
- abide by one's commitment忠实履行自己的承诺
- abide by one's opinion坚持己见
- abide by one's friends忠于朋友
- abide by one's promises信守诺言
- abide by terms遵守条件
- abide by the agreement遵守协定
- abide by the consequences承担后果
- abide by the constitution遵守宪法
- abide by the contract遵守合同
- abide by the inevitable迫不得已
- abide by the orders遵从命令
- abide by the laws遵守法律
- abide by the principle坚持原则
- abide by the principle of fairness遵循公平原则
- abide by the rules遵守规章
- abide by the truth坚持真理
- abide by WTO rules遵守世界贸易组织规则
词组短语
abide by遵守;信守;承担…的后果
abide in安住
abide by the law遵守法律
abide by the contract遵守合同
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“忍受”的意思,其区别是:
withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
tolerate指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。
stand口语用词,常可与hear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。
endure书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。
abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
这组词都有“遵守”的意思,其区别是:
conformv.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。
All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。
complyv.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。
Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。
abidev.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。
I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。
adherev.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。)
Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。
双语例句
- Everyone must abide by the law.
所有的人都应遵守法律。 - Once you make a promise, you must abide by it.
一旦你许诺,你必须遵守你的诺言。 - She can't abide that man.
她不能忍受那个人。 - I cannot abide the loud noise anymore.
我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。 - I abide by what I said.
我坚持我所说的话。